It is very uncertain whether exercise changes all‐cause mortality ( compared with no exercise at longest available follow‐up (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether exercise changes serious adverse events ( compared with no exercise at longest available follow‐up (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether exercise changes mortality compared with no exercise (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether exercise changes serious adverse events compared with no exercise (very low certainty).
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality compared with 'no exercise' control (moderate certainty).
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation showed no clear difference in cardiovascular mortality compared with 'no exercise' control (moderate certainty).
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation leads to lower fatal and/or non‐fatal MI compared with 'no exercise' control (high certainty).
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation showed no clear difference in revascularisation ‐ CABG compared with 'no exercise' control (high certainty).
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation showed no clear difference in revascularisation ‐ PCI compared with 'no exercise' control (moderate certainty).
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation probably leads to lower all‐cause hospital admissions compared with 'no exercise' control (moderate certainty).
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation showed no clear difference in cardiovascular hospital admissions compared with 'no exercise' control (low certainty).
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality compared with usual care (low certainty).
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation probably leads to lower all‐cause hospital admissions compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
Exercise‐based cardiac rehabilitation showed no clear difference in HF‐related hospital admissions compared with usual care (moderate certainty).