Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

397 questions · 417 findings · 49 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 93 · 22.3%GRADE not reported 12 · 2.9%Very low 117 · 28.1%Low 108 · 25.9%Moderate 67 · 16.1%High 20 · 4.8%

A sensor‐based, interactive exercise programme vs no sensor‐based, interactive exercise programme

Adverse events/serious adverse events · people with NMD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for promoting physical activity in people with neuromuscular disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Pedometer intervention vs minimal intervention

Sedentary behaviour ‐ not measured · employees

1 finding from 1 review

Workplace pedometer interventions for increasing physical activity 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 172 participants
Very low

Pedometer intervention vs minimal intervention

Body‐mass index (BMI) · employees

1 finding from 1 review

Workplace pedometer interventions for increasing physical activity 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 486 participants
Low

Pedometer intervention vs minimal intervention

Systolic blood pressure · employees

1 finding from 1 review

Workplace pedometer interventions for increasing physical activity 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 315 participants
Moderate

Pedometer intervention vs minimal intervention

LDL‐cholesterol · employees

1 finding from 1 review

Workplace pedometer interventions for increasing physical activity 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 127 participants
Very low

Pedometer intervention vs minimal intervention

Health‐related quality of life (mental) · employees

1 finding from 1 review

Workplace pedometer interventions for increasing physical activity 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 58 participants
Very low

Pedometer intervention vs minimal intervention

Adverse effects · employees

Pedometer intervention may leads to lower adverse effects compared with minimal intervention (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Workplace pedometer interventions for increasing physical activity 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.5 [0.3, 0.84]
2 studies · 286 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Fall measures · older adults (aged 60 and over) with irreversible visual impairment

The intervention may leads to lower fall measures (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental and behavioural interventions for reducing physical activity limitation and preventing falls in older… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.76
1 study · 28 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Fear of falling scores at 6 months Assessed by Short Falls Efficacy Scale‐International · older adults (aged 60 and over) with irreversible visual impairment

The intervention showed no clear difference in fear of falling scores at 6 months Assessed by Short Falls Efficacy… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental and behavioural interventions for reducing physical activity limitation and preventing falls in older… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 2.55
1 study · 28 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Quality of life at 6 months Assessed by 12‐Item Short Form Health Survey · older adults (aged 60 and over) with irreversible visual impairment

The intervention showed no clear difference in quality of life at 6 months Assessed by 12‐Item Short Form Health… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental and behavioural interventions for reducing physical activity limitation and preventing falls in older… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 3.14
1 study · 28 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Fall measures · older adults (aged 60 and over) with irreversible visual impairment

The intervention may leads to lower fall measures (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental and behavioural interventions for reducing physical activity limitation and preventing falls in older… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.54
1 study · 41 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Fear of falling scores at 6 months Assessed by Short Falls Efficacy Scale‐International · older adults (aged 60 and over) with irreversible visual impairment

The intervention showed no clear difference in fear of falling scores at 6 months Assessed by Short Falls Efficacy… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental and behavioural interventions for reducing physical activity limitation and preventing falls in older… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 0
1 study · 59 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Quality of life at 6 months Assessed by European Quality of Life‐15 · older adults (aged 60 and over) with irreversible visual impairment

The intervention showed no clear difference in quality of life at 6 months Assessed by European Quality of Life‐15 (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Environmental and behavioural interventions for reducing physical activity limitation and preventing falls in older… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Cost or cost‐effectiveness of strategies to improve the implementation of policies, practices or programmes in childcare services · children up to the age of 6 years

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Strategies to improve the implementation of healthy eating, physical activity and obesity prevention policies,… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Adverse consequences of strategies to improve the implementation of policies, practices or programmes in childcare services · children up to the age of 6 years

1 finding from 1 review

Strategies to improve the implementation of healthy eating, physical activity and obesity prevention policies,… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 148 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Measures of child diete · children up to the age of 6 years

1 finding from 1 review

Strategies to improve the implementation of healthy eating, physical activity and obesity prevention policies,… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 134 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Measures of child weight status · children up to the age of 6 years

1 finding from 1 review

Strategies to improve the implementation of healthy eating, physical activity and obesity prevention policies,… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 298 participants
Moderate

Dietary behavior change interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's percentage of total energy intake from saturated fat Measured by food frequency questionnaire and 24‐hour recall · children aged 7 to 18 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 207 participants
Low

Dietary behavior change interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's sodium intake (g/d) measured by food record Assessed at end of intervention (9 months) · children aged 7 to 18 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 207 participants
Low

Dietary behavior change interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's fruit and vegetable intake (not measured) · children aged 7 to 18 years

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found