Cochrane · systematic review · CD009233
Environmental and behavioural interventions for reducing physical activity limitation and preventing falls in older people with visual impairment
E, J-Y, Li, T, McInally, L, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2020 · Cochrane Library
Eyes and VisionAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
8
current version
GRADE rated
8
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 8 · 100%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%
Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.
Questions and results
Summary of findings
Population: older adults (aged 60 and over) with irreversible visual impairment
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Physical activity at 6 months | MD 321 | 1 study · 28 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Fall measures | RR 0.76 | 1 study · 28 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Fear of falling scores at 6 months Assessed by Short Falls Efficacy Scale‐International | MD 2.55 | 1 study · 28 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Quality of life at 6 months Assessed by 12‐Item Short Form Health Survey | MD 3.14 | 1 study · 28 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Summary of findings
Population: older adults (aged 60 and over) with irreversible visual impairment
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Physical activity at 6 months Assessed by self‐reported physical activity | MD 9.1 | 1 study · 59 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Fall measures | RR 0.54 | 1 study · 41 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Fear of falling scores at 6 months Assessed by Short Falls Efficacy Scale‐International | MD 0 | 1 study · 59 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Quality of life at 6 months Assessed by European Quality of Life‐15 | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 59 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |