Mental state · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
General functioning: Average endpoint general functioning score (clinically improved) (no data) · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Cognitive functioning Clinically important change in cognitive functioning as defined by each study · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Service outcomes: Hospitalisation · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse event/effect(s) ‐ death · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Response to treatment Clinically significant response to treatment as defined by each study · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cognitive functioning Clinically important change in cognitive functioning as defined by each study · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Satisfaction with treatment: leaving the study early Endpoint data (events) · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Mental state · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
General functioning: Average endpoint general functioning score (clinically improved) (no data) · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Service outcomes: Hospitalisation · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse event/effect(s) ‐ death · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Satisfaction with treatment: leaving the study early Endpoint data (events) · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Mental state · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Functioning: clinically important change in general functioning, as defined by individual studies · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Service use (short term) ‐ hospitalisation (number readmitted) · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
ECT plus standard care may leads to lower service use (short term) ‐ hospitalisation (number readmitted) compared with sham‐ECT plus standard care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse event/effect(s) ‐ death · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Response to treatment (medium term) Clinically important response to treatment as defined by each study · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
ECT plus standard care showed no clear difference in response to treatment (medium term) Clinically important response to… compared with antipsychotics plus standard care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cognitive functioning Clinically important change in cognitive functioning as defined by each study · people with treatment‐resistant schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Relapse · patients with schizophrenia
COMPARISON 1: CBT+ STANDARD CARE showed no clear difference in global state: 1a. Relapse ‐ long term compared with STANDARD CARE ALONE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review