Low‐ vs high‐energy diode trans‐scleral cyclophotocoagulation
Mean change in intraocular pressure · people with primary open‐angle glaucoma and no previous glaucoma surgery
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 79 participantsLow
Findings
What do systematic reviews say?
323 questions · 366 findings · 43 reviews
No studies found 135 · 36.9%GRADE not reported 40 · 10.9%Very low 85 · 23.2%Low 65 · 17.8%Moderate 38 · 10.4%High 3 · 0.8%
Low‐ vs high‐energy diode trans‐scleral cyclophotocoagulation
Decrease in visual acuity · people with primary open‐angle glaucoma and no previous glaucoma surgery
Low‐ showed no clear difference in decrease in visual acuity compared with high‐energy diode trans‐scleral cyclophotocoagulation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- RR 1.22 [0.54, 2.76]1 study · 79 participantsLow
Low‐ vs high‐energy diode trans‐scleral cyclophotocoagulation
Mean visual field · people with primary open‐angle glaucoma and no previous glaucoma surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extractedStudies not reportedNo studies found
Low‐ vs high‐energy diode trans‐scleral cyclophotocoagulation
Mean number of antiglaucoma medications at 1‐year · people with primary open‐angle glaucoma and no previous glaucoma surgery
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 79 participantsModerate
Low‐ vs high‐energy diode trans‐scleral cyclophotocoagulation
Adverse events: atonic pupil · people with primary open‐angle glaucoma and no previous glaucoma surgery
Low‐ showed no clear difference in adverse events: atonic pupil compared with high‐energy diode trans‐scleral cyclophotocoagulation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- RR 0.89 [0.47, 1.68]1 study · 92 participantsLow
Low tidal volume vs high tidal volume
All‐cause mortality · adults (aged > 16 years) without acute lung injury needing mechanical positive pressure ventilation during their surgery and undergoing…
Low tidal volume showed no clear difference in mortality compared with high tidal volume (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Intraoperative use of low volume ventilation to decrease postoperative mortality, mechanical ventilation, lengths of… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 0.8 [0.42, 1.53]12 studies · 1207 participantsLow
Low tidal volume vs high tidal volume
Pneumonia · adults (aged > 16 years) without acute lung injury needing mechanical positive pressure ventilation during their surgery and undergoing…
Low tidal volume probably leads to lower pneumonia compared with high tidal volume (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Intraoperative use of low volume ventilation to decrease postoperative mortality, mechanical ventilation, lengths of… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 0.45 [0.25, 0.82]7 studies · 778 participantsModerate
Low tidal volume vs high tidal volume
Need for postoperative non‐invasive ventilatory support · adults (aged > 16 years) without acute lung injury needing mechanical positive pressure ventilation during their surgery and undergoing…
Low tidal volume probably leads to lower need for postoperative non‐invasive ventilatory support compared with high tidal volume (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Intraoperative use of low volume ventilation to decrease postoperative mortality, mechanical ventilation, lengths of… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 0.31 [0.15, 0.64]3 studies · 506 participantsModerate
Low tidal volume vs high tidal volume
Need for postoperative invasive ventilatory support · adults (aged > 16 years) without acute lung injury needing mechanical positive pressure ventilation during their surgery and undergoing…
Low tidal volume probably leads to lower need for postoperative invasive ventilatory support compared with high tidal volume (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Intraoperative use of low volume ventilation to decrease postoperative mortality, mechanical ventilation, lengths of… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 0.33 [0.14, 0.77]11 studies · 957 participantsModerate
Low tidal volume vs high tidal volume
ICU length of stay (general intensive care patients) · adults (aged > 16 years) without acute lung injury needing mechanical positive pressure ventilation during their surgery and undergoing…
1 finding from 1 review
- Intraoperative use of low volume ventilation to decrease postoperative mortality, mechanical ventilation, lengths of… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted5 studies · 898 participantsLow
Low tidal volume vs high tidal volume
Length of hospital stay · adults (aged > 16 years) without acute lung injury needing mechanical positive pressure ventilation during their surgery and undergoing…
1 finding from 1 review
- Intraoperative use of low volume ventilation to decrease postoperative mortality, mechanical ventilation, lengths of… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted14 studies · 1298 participantsLow
Low tidal volume vs high tidal volume
Barotrauma (pneumothorax) · adults (aged > 16 years) without acute lung injury needing mechanical positive pressure ventilation during their surgery and undergoing…
It is very uncertain whether low tidal volume changes barotrauma: pneumothorax compared with high tidal volume (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Intraoperative use of low volume ventilation to decrease postoperative mortality, mechanical ventilation, lengths of… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 1.77 [0.52, 5.99]5 studies · 708 participantsVery low
Arthroscopy vs open surgery
Tenderness on palpation in jaw muscles (clinical evaluation, 12 months) · Adults (older than 18 years) with a temporomandibular disorder (synovitis, disc displacement with or without reduction, myofascial…
Arthroscopy showed no clear difference in tenderness on palpation in jaw muscles (clinical evaluation, 12… compared with open surgery; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
- Peto OR 2.00 [0.20, 19.98]2 studies · 40 participantsGRADE not reported
Arthroscopy vs open surgery
Tenderness on palpation in TMJ (clinical evaluation, 12 months) · Adults (older than 18 years) with a temporomandibular disorder (synovitis, disc displacement with or without reduction, myofascial…
Arthroscopy showed no clear difference in tenderness on palpation in TMJ (clinical evaluation, 12 months) compared with open surgery; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
- Peto OR 0.65 [0.10, 4.04]2 studies · 40 participantsGRADE not reported
Arthroscopy vs open surgery
Maximum protrusion over 5 mm (clinical evaluation, 12 months) · Adults (older than 18 years) with a temporomandibular disorder (synovitis, disc displacement with or without reduction, myofascial…
Arthroscopy showed no clear difference in maximum protrusion over 5 mm (clinical evaluation, 12 months) compared with open surgery; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
- Peto OR 0.12 [0.01, 2.09]2 studies · 40 participantsGRADE not reported
Arthroscopy vs open surgery
Pain (VAS/SSI) after 12 months · Adults (older than 18 years) with a temporomandibular disorder (synovitis, disc displacement with or without reduction, myofascial…
Arthroscopy led to higher pain (VAS/SSI) after 12 months compared with open surgery; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
- SMD 0.45 [0.01, 0.89]3 studies · 81 participantsGRADE not reported
Arthroscopy vs open surgery
Crepitation (clinical evaluation, 12 months) · Adults (older than 18 years) with a temporomandibular disorder (synovitis, disc displacement with or without reduction, myofascial…
Arthroscopy showed no clear difference in crepitation (clinical evaluation, 12 months) compared with open surgery; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
- Peto OR 0.45 [0.08, 2.60]2 studies · 40 participantsGRADE not reported
Arthroscopy vs open surgery
Click (clinical evaluation, 12 months) · Adults (older than 18 years) with a temporomandibular disorder (synovitis, disc displacement with or without reduction, myofascial…
Arthroscopy showed no clear difference in click (clinical evaluation, 12 months) compared with open surgery; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
- Peto OR 9.35 [0.85, 102.30]2 studies · 40 participantsGRADE not reported
Arthroscopy vs open surgery
Mandibular functionality (MFIQ) after 12 months · Adults (older than 18 years) with a temporomandibular disorder (synovitis, disc displacement with or without reduction, myofascial…
Arthroscopy showed no clear difference in mandibular functionality (MFIQ) after 12 months compared with open surgery; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
- MD 1.58 [-0.78, 3.94]2 studies · 40 participantsGRADE not reported
Guided tissue regeneration (GTR) with barrier membrane (resorbable or non-resorbable) vs Open flap debridement (access flap surgery)
Sites failing to gain 2 mm attachment (proportion) · Patients with chronic periodontitis (aged 21 years or older) with periodontal infra-bony defects; furcation-involved teeth and aggressive…
Guided tissue regeneration (GTR) with barrier membrane (resorbable… led to lower sites failing to gain 2 mm attachment (proportion) compared with open flap debridement (access flap surgery); GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
- Guided tissue regeneration for periodontal infra-bony defects 2006 · Cochrane All outcomes>=12 monthsRR 0.54 [0.31, 0.96]6 studiesGRADE not reported