Mild neurodevelopmental impairment at 27 months of age · preterm infants with or at risk of IVH
It is very uncertain whether phenobarbital changes mild neurodevelopmental impairment at 27 months of age compared with control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe neurodevelopmental impairment at 9 to 27 months of age · preterm infants with or at risk of IVH
It is very uncertain whether phenobarbital changes severe neurodevelopmental impairment at 9 to 27 months of age compared with control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · preterm infants with or at risk of IVH
Phenobarbital showed no clear difference in death before discharge compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All deaths during the study · preterm infants with or at risk of IVH
Phenobarbital showed no clear difference in all deaths during the study compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain (measured as proportion with pain) · children with asymptomatic flat feet
Customised foot orthoses showed no clear difference in pain (measured as proportion with pain) compared with shoes (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.85 [0.67, 1.07]
Studies not reported
Low
Function or disability · children with asymptomatic flat feet
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and flat feet
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Function or disability (measured on 0 to 100‐point FFI; 0 = no disability) · children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and flat feet
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
QoL · children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and flat feet
2 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Treatment success (measured on the 50FTW (seconds)) · children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and flat feet
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Withdrawals due to adverse events · children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and flat feet
Custom foot orthoses showed no clear difference in withdrawal due to adverse events compared with shoes (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 0.58 [0.11, 2.94]
Studies not reported
Low
Adverse events · children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and flat feet
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Serious adverse events · children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and flat feet
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life · children with asymptomatic flat feet
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Treatment success (caries lesion arrest or restoration survival) · children with asymptomatic flat feet
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Withdrawals due to adverse events · children with asymptomatic flat feet
Customised foot orthoses showed no clear difference in withdrawal due to adverse events compared with shoes (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.05 [0.94, 1.19]
Studies not reported
Low
Adverse events · children with asymptomatic flat feet
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Serious adverse events · children with asymptomatic flat feet
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Cognitive decline · older adults with cognitive impairment at baseline
1 finding from 1 review
Sensitivity · Children, adolescents, or adults presenting asymptomatically or suspected of early enamel caries (in vivo), or extracted teeth of…
1 finding from 1 review
Electrical conductance for the detection of dental caries 2021 · Cochrane All outcomesUp to 3 months between index test and reference standard (in vivo studies)
CarieScan Pro (3 studies, 244 tooth surfaces): sensitivity ranged from 0.55 to 0.91. No evidence of a difference in accuracy by device type (Chi2=0.05, df=1, P=0.82).
3 studies
GRADE not reported