Mortality before hospital discharge · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support
nHFV showed no clear difference in mortality before hospital discharge compared with nIPPV following failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Endotracheal intubation To discharge · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support
It is very uncertain whether nHFV changes endotracheal intubation To discharge compared with nIPPV following failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Chronic lung disease · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support
nHFV showed no clear difference in chronic lung disease compared with nIPPV following failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death or chronic lung disease · preterm infants with respiratory distress for initial respiratory support
1 finding from 1 review
Death or chronic lung disease · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support
1 finding from 1 review
Intraventricular haemorrhage, Papile grade 3/4 · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support
nHFV showed no clear difference in intraventricular haemorrhage, Papile grade 3/4 compared with nIPPV following failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neurodevelopmental disability · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support
1 finding from 1 review
Intraventricular haemorrhage, Papile grade 3/4 · preterm infants with respiratory distress for initial respiratory support
1 finding from 1 review
Neurodevelopmental disability · preterm infants with respiratory distress for initial respiratory support
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · newborn (term* and preterm) infants with respiratory distress for initial respiratory support
It is very uncertain whether nHFV changes mortality before hospital discharge compared with nCPAP used (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Endotracheal intubation To discharge · newborn (term* and preterm) infants with respiratory distress for initial respiratory support
nHFV may leads to lower endotracheal intubation To discharge compared with nCPAP used (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Chronic lung disease · newborn (term* and preterm) infants with respiratory distress for initial respiratory support
nHFV showed no clear difference in chronic lung disease compared with nCPAP used (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Wasting · healthy, full‐term (37 to 42 weeks), formula‐fed infants
1 finding from 1 review
Overweight · healthy, full‐term (37 to 42 weeks), formula‐fed infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Obesity · healthy, full‐term (37 to 42 weeks), formula‐fed infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
All‐cause mortality · healthy, full‐term (37 to 42 weeks), formula‐fed infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · healthy, full‐term (37 to 42 weeks), formula‐fed infants
Standard‐protein formula showed no clear difference in adverse events compared with low‐protein formula (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Underweight · healthy, full‐term (37 to 42 weeks), formula‐fed infants
1 finding from 1 review
Stunting · healthy, full‐term (37 to 42 weeks), formula‐fed infants
1 finding from 1 review
Death (any cause) (median · older people at risk of poor health outcomes
Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment showed no clear difference in death Median compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review