Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

317 questions · 341 findings · 38 reviews · Vascular

No studies found 55 · 16.1%GRADE not reported 32 · 9.4%Very low 58 · 17%Low 117 · 34.3%Moderate 57 · 16.7%High 22 · 6.5%

Statins vs placebo

Total VTE · 17,802 patients with low to normal levels of low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (< 130 mg/dL)

Statin probably leads to lower all cases of VTE compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Statins vs placebo

Any MI · 17,802 patients with low to normal levels of low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (< 130 mg/dL)

Statin probably leads to lower any MI compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Statins vs placebo

Stroke · 17,802 patients with low to normal levels of low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (< 130 mg/dL)

Statin probably leads to lower any stroke compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Statins vs placebo

Death · 17,802 patients with low to normal levels of low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (< 130 mg/dL)

Statin probably leads to lower death compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Statins vs placebo

Any serious adverse event · 17,802 patients with low to normal levels of low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (< 130 mg/dL)

Statin showed no clear difference in any serious adverse event compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intramuscular injection of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMNC) vs control

All‐cause mortality ( · people with CLI who were not suitable for revascularisation and showed no improvement in response to the best standard therapy

It is very uncertain whether intramuscular injection of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMNC) changes all‐cause mortality ( compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intramuscular injection of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMNC) vs control

Reduction in pain Various scales including VAS, PISQ; scales ranged from 0 to 4/10/100, where 0 = no pain ( · people with CLI who were not suitable for revascularisation and showed no improvement in response to the best standard therapy
1 finding from 1 review

Intramuscular injection of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMNC) vs control

Amputation · people with CLI who were not suitable for revascularisation and showed no improvement in response to the best standard therapy

It is very uncertain whether intramuscular injection of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMNC) changes incidence of amputation ( compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intramuscular injection of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMNC) vs control

Angiographic analysis · people with CLI who were not suitable for revascularisation and showed no improvement in response to the best standard therapy

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Intramuscular injection of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMNC) vs control

Increase in ABI An ABI ratio of 0.9 or less indicates PAD. Values between 0.9 and 1.0 are borderline, and above 1.0 is considered normal ( · people with CLI who were not suitable for revascularisation and showed no improvement in response to the best standard therapy
1 finding from 1 review