Adverse events (any) · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
It is very uncertain whether synbiotic changes adverse events (any) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain resolution · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
It is very uncertain whether probiotic changes complete resolution of pain (at study end, as reported by study… compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of pain (at study end, using the Faces Pain Scale) · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
It is very uncertain whether probiotic changes severity of pain (at study end, using the Faces Pain Scale) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain frequency or change in pain frequency · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
It is very uncertain whether probiotic changes frequency of pain (at study end, episodes per week) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
It is very uncertain whether probiotic changes withdrawals due to adverse events compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events (any) · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
It is very uncertain whether probiotic changes adverse events (any) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Treatment success as defined by the authors · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
Synbiotic may leads to higher treatment success (at study end, as reported by study authors) compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain resolution · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders
Synbiotic showed no clear difference in complete resolution of pain (at study end, as reported by study… compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Arrhythmias ‐ by drug type in all patients · Adult patients 18 years and above undergoing elective surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Arrhythmias ‐ high risk patients · Adult patients 18 years and above undergoing elective surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Myocardial Ischaemia ‐ by drug type in all patients · Adult patients 18 years and above undergoing elective surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Myocardial Ischaemia ‐ high risk patients · Adult patients 18 years and above undergoing elective surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Immunisation schedule up to date Interviews with mothers, record reviews · patients with improving immunisation uptake among children < 2 years whose vaccination is not up to date
LHWs to promote immunisation uptake in children probably leads to higher immunisation schedule up to date Interviews with mothers, record… compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Morbidity e.g. fever, diarrhoea, ARI Verbal reports obtained during home visits, record reviews · patients with reducing mortality and morbidity in children <5 years
LHWs may leads to lower morbidity e.g. fever, diarrhoea, ARI Verbal reports obtained during… compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal Mortality verbal autopsy · patients with reducing mortality and morbidity in children <5 years
LHWs showed no clear difference in neonatal Mortality verbal autopsy compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Morbidity ‐ care seeking practice hospital record review · patients with reducing mortality and morbidity in children <5 years
LHWs showed no clear difference in morbidity ‐ care seeking practice hospital record review compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Infant and child feeding practices · and
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Infant and child feeding practices · and
1 finding from 1 review
Visual acuity · 5‐ to 8‐year‐old children with amblyopia
2 findings from 1 review