Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

322 questions · 324 findings · 25 reviews · Eyes and Vision

No studies found 77 · 23.8%GRADE not reported 5 · 1.5%Very low 77 · 23.8%Low 64 · 19.8%Moderate 91 · 28.1%High 10 · 3.1%

Oral antibiotics vs placebo

Adverse events at 1 month · adult participants with chronic blepharitis

It is very uncertain whether oral antibiotics changes adverse events at 1 month compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral antibiotics vs placebo

Economic costs and benefits of different interventions · adult participants with chronic blepharitis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin A and fish oils (docosahexaenoic acid) vs placebo, vitamins, or no treatment

Visual acuitychange in logMAR visual acuity, may be reported as ETDRS · retinitis pigmentosa

It is very uncertain whether vitamin A and fish oils (docosahexaenoic acid) changes visual acuitychange in logMAR visual acuity, may be reported as ETDRS compared with placebo, vitamins (including vitamin A), or no therapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral long‐chain omega‐3 PUFAs vs placebo or no treatment

Change in dry eye symptoms, measured using the OSDI score (ranging from 0 to 100 units, with a reduction in score indicating clinical improvement) at 1‐month (with actual · people with dry eyea

Oral long‐chain omega‐3 PUFAs (ie, EPA and DHA) showed no clear difference in change in dry eye symptoms, measured using the OSDI score (ranging… compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral long‐chain omega‐3 PUFAs vs placebo or no treatment

Change in ocular surface staining at 1‐month (with actual · people with dry eyea

Oral long‐chain omega‐3 PUFAs (ie, EPA and DHA) showed no clear difference in change in ocular surface staining at 1‐month (with actual compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral long‐chain omega‐3 PUFAs vs placebo or no treatment

Change in tear osmolarity (measured in mOsmol/L, with reductions in osmolarity indicating clinical improvement) at 1‐month (with actual · people with dry eyea

Oral long‐chain omega‐3 PUFAs (ie, EPA and DHA) showed no clear difference in change in tear osmolarity (measured in mOsmol/L, with reductions in… compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review