Cochrane · systematic review · CD008428

Vitamin A and fish oils for preventing the progression of retinitis pigmentosa

Schwartz, SG, Wang, X, Chavis, P, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2020 · Cochrane Library

Eyes and VisionAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
5
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 5 · 100%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Vitamin A and fish oils (docosahexaenoic acid) compared to placebo, vitamins (including vitamin A), or no therapy for retinitis pigmentosa

Population: retinitis pigmentosa
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Visual field sensitivity (visual field)
Vitamin A and fish oils (docosahexaenoic acid) vs placebo, vitamins (including vitamin A), or no therapy
no estimate extracted4 studies · 881 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Visual acuitychange in logMAR visual acuity, may be reported as ETDRS
Vitamin A and fish oils (docosahexaenoic acid) vs placebo, vitamins (including vitamin A), or no therapy
no estimate extracted4 studies · 881 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Electroretinography (ERG)
Vitamin A and fish oils (docosahexaenoic acid) vs placebo, vitamins (including vitamin A), or no therapy
no estimate extracted4 studies · 881 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Optical coherence tomography (OCT)
Vitamin A and fish oils (docosahexaenoic acid) vs placebo, vitamins (including vitamin A), or no therapy
no estimate extracted1 study · 51 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency
Adverse effects: as reported by studies
Vitamin A and fish oils (docosahexaenoic acid) vs placebo, vitamins (including vitamin A), or no therapy
no estimate extracted4 studies · 944 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency