Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

484 questions · 512 findings · 35 reviews · Common Mental Disorders

No studies found 137 · 26.8%GRADE not reported 12 · 2.3%Very low 156 · 30.5%Low 136 · 26.6%Moderate 60 · 11.7%High 11 · 2.1%

Comparison 9.6: Telephone contact, emergency cards, and letters vs TAU or another comparator

Repetition of SH at post‐intervention · self‐harm in adults

Comparison 9.6: Telephone contact, emergency cards, and letters showed no clear difference in repetition of SH at post‐intervention compared with TAU or another comparator (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 1.2: Group‐based CBT‐based psychotherapy vs TAU or another comparator

Repetition of SH at post‐intervention · self‐harm in adults

Comparison 1.2: Group‐based CBT‐based psychotherapy showed no clear difference in repetition of SH at post‐intervention compared with TAU or another comparator (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 10: Provision of information and support vs TAU or another comparator

Repetition of SH at post‐intervention · self‐harm in adults

It is very uncertain whether comparison 10: Provision of information and support changes repetition of SH at post‐intervention compared with TAU or another comparator (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison 2.2: DBT group‐based skills training vs TAU or another comparator

Repetition of attempted suicide at post‐intervention · self‐harm in adults

Comparison 2.2: DBT group‐based skills training showed no clear difference in repetition of attempted suicide at post‐intervention compared with TAU or another comparator (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

New‐generation antidepressants vs placebo

Repetition of SH at post‐intervention · self‐harm in adults

It is very uncertain whether newer generation antidepressants (NGAs) changes repetition of SH by post‐intervention (NGA class)№ of participants:… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

3 findings from 1 review