Deaths from all causes (excluding deaths from PLCO cancers) · Patients with lung cancer
Annual chest x‐ray screening showed no clear difference in deaths from all causes (excluding deaths from PLCO cancers) compared with usual care (no regular screening) (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms ‐ Clinician‐rated · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms ‐ Clinician‐rated · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
It is very uncertain whether non‐TFCBT changes leaving the study early due to any reason compared with waitlist/Usual Care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms ‐ Clinician‐rated · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
It is very uncertain whether group TFCBT changes leaving the study early for any reason compared with waitlist/Usual Care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
It is very uncertain whether trauma‐focused CBT/Exposure therapy changes leaving the study early for any reason compared with waitlist/Usual Care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms ‐ Clinician‐rated · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
It is very uncertain whether other therapies changes leaving the study early due to any reason compared with waitlist/Usual Care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms ‐ Clinician‐rated · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
It is very uncertain whether EMDR changes leaving study early for any reason compared with waitlist/Usual Care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Medically attended or self‐reported injuries ‐ RCTs only · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years
Parenting interventions probably leads to lower medically attended or self‐reported injuries ‐ RCTs only compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life (physical) · patients with prostate cancer
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1414 participants
Low
Health‐related quality of life (mental) · patients with prostate cancer
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1416 participants
Moderate
Self‐efficacy · patients with prostate cancer
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
337 participants
Very low
Health‐related knowledge – Prostate cancer knowledge Standardised on score 0 (no knowledge) to 100 (perfect knowledge) Time point: long‐term (approx. 7 months post‐intervention) · patients with prostate cancer
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
506 participants
Very low
Uncertainty · patients with prostate cancer
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
916 participants
Very low
Distress at · patients with prostate cancer
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
916 participants
Very low
Depression at end of intervention · patients with prostate cancer
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
434 participants
Very low