Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

4,756 questions · 13,493 findings · 1,305 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 2,594 · 19.2%GRADE not reported 728 · 5.4%Very low 2,868 · 21.3%Low 3,777 · 28%Moderate 2,620 · 19.4%High 906 · 6.7%

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Late paracetamol vs placebo or no intervention

Necrotizing enterocolitis during initial hospital stay (by radiological diagnosis) · preterm or low birth weight infants with PDA

Late paracetamol showed no clear difference in necrotizing enterocolitis during initial hospital stay (by… compared with placebo/no intervention (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Paracetamol plus ibuprofen (oral or IV) vs ibuprofen plus placebo (oral or IV) or no intervention

Failure of PDA closure after first course of treatment (assessed by post‐treatment ECHO) · preterm or low birth weight infants with PDA

Paracetamol plus ibuprofen (oral or IV) showed no clear difference in failure of PDA closure after first course of treatment (assessed by… compared with ibuprofen plus placebo (oral or IV) or no intervention (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Paracetamol plus ibuprofen (oral or IV) vs ibuprofen plus placebo (oral or IV) or no intervention

Necrotizing enterocolitis during initial hospital stay (by radiological diagnosis) · preterm or low birth weight infants with PDA

Paracetamol plus ibuprofen (oral or IV) showed no clear difference in necrotizing enterocolitis during initial hospital stay (radiological… compared with ibuprofen plus placebo (oral or IV) or no intervention (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Prophylactic administration of paracetamol vs placebo or no intervention

Failure of PDA closure after first course of treatment (assessed by post‐treatment ECHO) · preterm infants with PDA

Prophylactic administration of paracetamol may leads to lower failure of PDA closure after first course (assessed by… compared with placebo or no intervention (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Prophylactic administration of paracetamol vs placebo or no intervention

All‐cause mortality during hospital stay · preterm infants with PDA

Prophylactic administration of paracetamol showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality during initial hospital stay (by clinical… compared with placebo or no intervention (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Mepolizumab subcutaneous (SC) vs placebo

Rate of clinically significant exacerbations requiring systemic corticosteroids · people with asthma

Mepolizumab subcutaneous (SC) leads to lower rate of clinically significant exacerbations requiring systemic… compared with placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Mepolizumab intravenous (IV) vs placebo

Clinically significant adverse events leading to discontinuation · people with asthma

Mepolizumab intravenous (IV) showed no clear difference in clinically significant adverse events leading to discontinuation compared with placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Reslizumab intravenous (IV) vs placebo

Rate of clinically significant exacerbations requiring systemic corticosteroids · people with asthma

Reslizumab intravenous (IV) leads to lower rate of clinically significant exacerbations requiring systemic… compared with placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Reslizumab intravenous (IV) vs placebo

Rate of exacerbations requiring emergency department treatment or admission · people with asthma

Reslizumab intravenous (IV) showed no clear difference in rate of exacerbations requiring emergency department treatment or… compared with placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Mepolizumab subcutaneous (SC) vs placebo

Rate of exacerbations requiring emergency department treatment or admission · people with asthma

Mepolizumab subcutaneous (SC) leads to lower rate of exacerbations requiring emergency department treatment or… compared with placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review