Compliance with desired practice (Yes/No ‐ dichotomous outcomes) · health personnel
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Median · health personnel
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Patient health outcomes · health professionals
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported
Intervention not reported
Patients mortality · health professionals
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported
Intervention not reported
Patients morbidity · health professionals
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported
Intervention not reported
Patient satisfaction · health professionals
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported
Intervention not reported
Urgency assessment accuracy · health professionals
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported
Intervention not reported
Adverse events · health professionals
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported
Intervention not reported
Clinicians' telephone consulting skills · health professionals
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Corruption Overbilling (false or fraudulent claims) · health professionals
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Adverse effects · health professionals
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Resource use Healthcare expenditures · health professionals
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Healthcare and health outcomes Utilisation and health outcomes · health professionals
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
Implementation of recommended practice, e.g. clinical practice guideline recommendations · healthcare professionals
The intervention probably leads to higher implementation of recommended practice, e.g. clinical practice… (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Healthcare outcomes · healthcare professionals
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Costs · healthcare professionals
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Adverse effects · healthcare professionals
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Knowledge · patients taking prescribed and over‐the‐counter medications or their carers
1 finding from 1 review
Skill acquisition Mean inhaler technique score (%), higher score indicates better technique. Scale from: 0 to 100. · patients taking prescribed and over‐the‐counter medications or their carers
1 finding from 1 review
Compliance with medication ‐ not measured · patients taking prescribed and over‐the‐counter medications or their carers
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found