What do systematic reviews say?

Doxycycline vs prednisolone

• Interventions for bullous pemphigoid 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 234 participants
  High

Yoga vs an active intervention

• Yoga for treating urinary incontinence in women 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  Very low

Caffeine reduction vs control

• Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of urinary incontinence in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 11 participants
  Very low

Intervention not reported

• Airway clearance techniques for bronchiectasis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 20 participants
  Low

Etanercept vs placebo

• Anti‐TNF agents for paediatric psoriasis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 211 participants
  Moderate

Group 1 Pulmonary arterial hypertension ‐ PDE5i vs placebo

• Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors for pulmonary hypertension 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 163 participants
  GRADE not reported

Yoga vs no specific active intervention

• Yoga for treating urinary incontinence in women 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 18 participants
  Very low

Intervention not reported

• Singing for adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 58 participants
  Low

Behavioural intervention vs usual care or no treatment

Behavioural interventions showed no clear difference in health status and quality of life assessed by Bristol Female Lower… compared with usual care or no treatment (low certainty).

• Interventions for treating urinary incontinence after stroke in adults 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 55 participants
  Low

PAE vs sham

• Prostatic arterial embolization for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic… 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 80 participants
  Moderate

Transurethral microwave thermotherapy vs transurethral resection of the prostate

• Transurethral microwave thermotherapy for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 136 participants
  Moderate

Transurethral microwave thermotherapy vs sham

• Transurethral microwave thermotherapy for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 347 participants
  Low

Convective radiofrequency water vapour thermal therapy vs sham

• Convective radiofrequency water vapour thermal therapy for lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 195 participants
  Moderate

Any intervention to manage relapse: fixed options (labial braces, lingual braces, fixed lingual wire) or removable options (Hawley's retainer with spring elastomeric module, Bloore removable aligner, other Hawley's retainer modifications, Invisalign, Clearstep) vs no intervention or another intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for managing relapse of the lower front teeth after orthodontic treatment 2013 · Cochrane All outcomes
  No RCTs met the inclusion criteria for this review. After deduplication, the electronic searching identified 527 publications; after reviewing the titles and abstracts, none focused on interventions to correct the…
  0 studies
  No studies found

PAE vs TURP

• Prostatic arterial embolization for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic… 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  5 studies · 300 participants
  Low

Duplex ultrasound plus pulse palpation and arterial pressure index (ABI or TBI) vs pulse palpation plus arterial pressure index (ABI or TBI) (long term)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Duplex ultrasound for surveillance of lower limb revascularisation 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Duplex ultrasound plus pulse palpation and arterial pressure index (ABI or TBI) vs pulse palpation plus arterial pressure index (ABI or TBI) (short term)

• Duplex ultrasound for surveillance of lower limb revascularisation 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 594 participants
  Low

Calf stretching vs placebo stretching

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Non‐drug therapies for the secondary prevention of lower limb muscle cramps 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Calf and hamstring stretching vs no intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Non‐drug therapies for the secondary prevention of lower limb muscle cramps 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Wound drainage for lower limb arterial surgery 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found