All‐cause mortality · adults with disease‐related malnutrition
Dietary advice plus supplements if required showed no clear difference in mortality compared with no advice (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · adults with disease‐related malnutrition
Dietary advice plus supplements showed no clear difference in mortality compared with no dietary advice plus no supplements (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · ambulatory people with cancer without venous thromboembolism receiving systemic therapy
Vitamin K antagonist (VKA) prophylaxis showed no clear difference in mortality compared with no prophylaxis (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · Critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation in ICU
1 finding from 1 review
Potassium permanganate versus placebo (Meidani 2018, 100 participants): no evidence of a difference in mortality; single study.
1 study · 100 participants
GRADE not reported
All‐cause mortality · Critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation in ICU
Povidone iodine rinse showed no clear difference in mortality compared with saline rinse or placebo; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · Critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation in ICU
Chlorhexidine showed no clear difference in mortality compared with potassium permanganate; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.11 [0.89, 1.38]
2 studies
GRADE not reported
All‐cause mortality · Critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation in ICU
Saline rinse led to lower mortality compared with saline-soaked swab; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · Critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation in ICU
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · Critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation in ICU
1 finding from 1 review
Povidone iodine versus usual care: single study (67 participants), no evidence of a difference in mortality.
1 study · 67 participants
GRADE not reported
All‐cause mortality · Critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation in ICU
Saline rinse showed no clear difference in mortality compared with usual care (no rinse); GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mortality · patients with venous leg ulcers
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Mortality (within 30 days post‐surgery) · adults undergoing inguinal and femoral hernia repair
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Short‐term mortality (30‐day or in‐hospital) · people undergoing elective bifurcated abdominal endovascular aneurysm repair
Totally percutaneous showed no clear difference in short‐term mortality (30‐day or in‐hospital) compared with cut‐down femoral artery access (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality Advanced haemodynamic monitoring · patients with proximal femoral fracture
It is very uncertain whether advanced haemodynamic monitoring changes all‐cause mortality Advanced haemodynamic monitoring compared with protocol using standard measures such (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality at 30 days following the ingestion of paraquat · people with moderate to severe oral paraquat poisoning
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Disease-free survival · Adults with oral cavity cancer (tongue or floor of mouth) and clinically negative neck nodes
1 finding from 1 review
Disease-free survival: Pandey 2018 reported 83% (superselective) vs 91% (selective) at median 36 months, not significant (P=0.69); unable to analyse (variable follow-up); 32 participants (1 RCT).
1 study · 32 participants
Very low
Disease-free survival · Adults with oral cavity or oropharyngeal cancer
Sentinel node biopsy (neck dissection only if biopsy positive) showed no clear difference in disease-free survival (new disease, progression, and mortality) compared with elective neck dissection (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Disease-free survival · Adults with oral cavity cancer (tongue or floor of mouth) and clinically negative neck nodes
Elective neck dissection (at time of primary tumour resection) probably leads to lower disease-free survival (new disease, progression, and mortality) compared with therapeutic (delayed) neck dissection (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Disease-free survival · Adults with oral cavity cancer
It is very uncertain whether elective radical (comprehensive) neck dissection changes disease-free survival (new disease, progression, and mortality) compared with elective selective neck dissection (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality at 1 year · bullous pemphigoid
Clobetasol propionate cream showed no clear difference in mortality at 1 year compared with oral prednisone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review