Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

215 questions · 226 findings · 83 reviews

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No studies found 50 · 22.1%GRADE not reported 26 · 11.5%Very low 74 · 32.7%Low 50 · 22.1%Moderate 25 · 11.1%High 1 · 0.4%

Spiritual practice vs usual care

Major depression · people with ESKD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for preventing and treating depression in dialysis patients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Counselling vs usual care

Major depression · people with ESKD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for preventing and treating depression in dialysis patients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Integrated CBT vs Twelve Step Facilitation

Depression score · co‐occurring depression and substance use disorders

2 findings from 1 review

Psychological interventions for co‐occurring depression and substance use disorders 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 212 participants
Very low
Psychological interventions for co‐occurring depression and substance use disorders 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 181 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Depression score · adults living with HIV

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial group interventions to improve psychological well‐being in adults living with HIV 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
10 studies · 1139 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Depression score · adults living with HIV

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial group interventions to improve psychological well‐being in adults living with HIV 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 233 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Overall depression · people who are undergoing active treatment for cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions on health‐related quality of life for people with cancer during active treatment 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
15 studies · 1250 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Overall depression · people who are undergoing active treatment for cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions on health‐related quality of life for people with cancer during active treatment 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 452 participants
Low

Low‐GI dietary advice vs moderate‐ to high‐GI dietary advice (child outcomes)

Postnatal depression · pregnant women

1 finding from 1 review

Dietary advice interventions in pregnancy for preventing gestational diabetes mellitus 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Co‐morbid depression · stroke survivors with anxiety

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating anxiety after stroke 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 175 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Depression remission · adults with diabetes mellitus and depression

The intervention probably leads to higher depression remission (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological and pharmacological interventions for depression in patients with diabetes mellitus and depression 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 2.88 [1.58, 5.25]
4 studies · 647 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Depression remission · adults with diabetes mellitus and depression

The intervention may leads to higher depression remission (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological and pharmacological interventions for depression in patients with diabetes mellitus and depression 2012 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 2.5 [1.21, 5.15]
3 studies · 136 participants
Low

Antidepressants vs psychosocial interventions

Depression severity (acute phase, 5 ≤ 12 weeks) · women of any age, with PND up to 12 months

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressant treatment for postnatal depression 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Alpha‐blockers vs placebo

Anxiety and depression · participants with chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions for treating chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 232 participants
Low

Smart technology vs face‐to‐face/digital and/or written support

Anxiety and depression · COPD

1 finding from 1 review

Computer and mobile technology interventions for self‐management in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 participants
GRADE not reported

Yoga vs psychosocial/educational interventions

Depression (short‐term) Self‐assessed questionnaires · women with diagnosed breast cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Yoga for improving health‐related quality of life, mental health and cancer‐related symptoms in women diagnosed with… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 226 participants
Moderate

Reflexology vs sham

Reduction in depression · chronic pain in MS

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for chronic pain in multiple sclerosis 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 71 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Depression BSI Patients · patients and carers

1 finding from 1 review

Information interventions for orienting patients and their carers to cancer care facilities 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 304 participants
Low

Hypnosis vs relaxation

Depression (short term) · Adults over 18 years of age with chronic orofacial pain (temporomandibular disorder (TMD))

Hypnosis led to lower depression (short term) compared with relaxation; GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for the management of chronic orofacial pain 2011 · Cochrane All outcomes
Short term
SMD -0.49 [-0.93, -0.04]
2 studies · 81 participants
GRADE not reported

Exercise vs usual care

Major depression · people with ESKD

Exercise may leads to lower major depression (median compared with usual care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for preventing and treating depression in dialysis patients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.47 [0.27, 0.81]
3 studies · 108 participants
Low

Antidepressants vs psychological interventions

Depression response or remission (acute phase, 5 ≤ 12 weeks) · women of any age, with PND up to 12 months

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressant treatment for postnatal depression 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found