Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

2 questions · 3 findings · 2 reviews · Neonatal

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 1 · 33.3%Very low 0 · 0%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 2 · 66.7%High 0 · 0%

Vitamin A vs no supplementation

Death or chronic lung disease · promoting growth and development in very low birth weight infants receiving human milk

Supplemental vitamin A probably leads to lower death or chronic lung disease (oxygen use at 28 days) compared with no supplementation (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Vitamin A supplementation to prevent mortality and short‐ and long‐term morbidity in very low birth weight infants 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.93 [0.88, 0.99]
6 studies · 1165 participants
Moderate
Vitamin A supplementation to prevent mortality and short‐ and long‐term morbidity in very low birth weight infants 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.92 [0.84, 1.01]
4 studies · 1089 participants
Moderate

nHFV vs nIPPV following failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support

Death or chronic lung disease · ventilated preterm infants with failure of initial non‐invasive respiratory support

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐invasive high‐frequency ventilation in newborn infants with respiratory distress 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported