Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

35 questions · 35 findings · 9 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 10 · 28.6%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 11 · 31.4%Low 6 · 17.1%Moderate 7 · 20%High 1 · 2.9%

Inulin and oligofructose 15 g vs inulin and oligofructose 7.5 g daily

Clinical improvement (Mayo score) (9 weeks) · Patients with active mild to moderate ulcerative colitis

It is very uncertain whether inulin and oligofructose 15 g changes clinical improvement (Mayo score) (9 weeks) compared with inulin and oligofructose 7.5 g daily (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral 5‐ASA vs 5‐aminosalicylic acid (5‐ASA) (mesalazine)

Failure to induce global or clinical improvement · Patients with active mild to moderate ulcerative colitis

Oral 5‐ASA showed no clear difference in failure to induce global or clinical improvement compared with comparator 5‐ASA (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review