Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

461 questions · 486 findings · 147 reviews

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No studies found 150 · 30.9%GRADE not reported 114 · 23.5%Very low 100 · 20.6%Low 58 · 11.9%Moderate 57 · 11.7%High 7 · 1.4%

Sinonasal debridement vs no debridement

Significant adverse effects: significant bleeding requiring intervention, severe pain, iatrogenic injury · adult patients who underwent primary endoscopic sinus surgery, with a diagnosis of recurrent acute or chronic rhinosinusitis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Sinonasal debridement versus no debridement for the postoperative care of patients undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Comparison #1: Decision coaching vs evidence‐based information ‐ Summary of findings

Anxiety (adverse effect, post‐intervention)

1 finding from 1 review

Decision coaching for people making healthcare decisions 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 242 participants
Low

Comparison #3: Decision coaching plus evidence‐based information vs usual care ‐ Summary of findings

Decision regret

1 finding from 1 review

Decision coaching for people making healthcare decisions 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 250 participants
Very low

Comparison #3: Decision coaching plus evidence‐based information vs evidence‐based information ‐ Summary of findings

Anxiety (adverse effect, post‐intervention)

1 finding from 1 review

Decision coaching for people making healthcare decisions 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 340 participants
Very low

Paracervical vs other regional anaesthesia

Adverse effects · patients with cervical dilatation and uterine intervention

1 finding from 1 review

Paracervical local anaesthesia for cervical dilatation and uterine intervention 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 55 participants
Low

Paracervical vs systemic analgesia

Adverse effects · patients with cervical dilatation and uterine intervention

1 finding from 1 review

Paracervical local anaesthesia for cervical dilatation and uterine intervention 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 571 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Adverse effects [ · participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus Interventions

1 finding from 1 review

Computer‐based diabetes self‐management interventions for adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 3578 participants
High

Intranasal steroid spray vs placebo or no intervention

Other adverse effects · people with olfactory dysfunction for less than 4 weeks following COVID‐19 infection

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for the prevention of persistent post‐COVID‐19 olfactory dysfunction 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 77 participants
Very low

Paracervical vs placebo

Adverse effects ‐ Sweating · patients with cervical dilatation and uterine intervention

Paracervical showed no clear difference in adverse effects ‐ Sweating compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Paracervical local anaesthesia for cervical dilatation and uterine intervention 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.08 [0.7, 1.67]
1 study · 142 participants
Moderate

Phototherapeutic keratectomy vs alcohol delamination

Adverse effects: astigmatism · people with recurrent corneal erosion syndrome without previous surgical intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for recurrent corneal erosions 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Therapeutic contact lens vs topical lubrication

Adverse effects: astigmatism · people with recurrent corneal erosion syndrome without previous surgical intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for recurrent corneal erosions 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Phototherapeutic keratectomy vs alcohol delamination

Adverse effects: corneal haze · people with recurrent corneal erosion syndrome without previous surgical intervention

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for recurrent corneal erosions 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 33 participants
Very low

Therapeutic contact lens vs topical lubrication

Adverse effects: corneal haze · people with recurrent corneal erosion syndrome without previous surgical intervention

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for recurrent corneal erosions 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low

Paracervical vs placebo

Adverse events: hypotension · patients with cervical dilatation and uterine intervention

Paracervical probably leads to higher adverse effects ‐ Hypotension compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Paracervical local anaesthesia for cervical dilatation and uterine intervention 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 3.06 [1.21, 7.78]
2 studies · 171 participants
Moderate

Recombinant human growth hormone vs placebo or no intervention

Adverse effects · children with X‐linked hypophosphataemia

1 finding from 1 review

Recombinant growth hormone therapy for X‐linked hypophosphatemia in children 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 20 participants
Low

Aromatherapy vs placebo or control

Adverse effects · people with dementia

1 finding from 1 review

Aromatherapy for dementia 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 206 participants
Very low

Manual paper reminders vs other quality‐improvement (QI) interventions

Adverse effects · Healthcare professionals

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Manually‐generated reminders delivered on paper: effects on professional practice and patient outcomes 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Yoga vs an active intervention

Adverse effects · women with urge‐predominant urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Yoga for treating urinary incontinence in women 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Chronic CGH: Cervical/Scapulothoracic Strengthening with Endurance Training + Craniocervical Pressure Biofeedback + Dynamic Cervical Stabilization vs no intervention

Adverse effects · patients with Chronic CGH

1 finding from 1 review

Exercises for mechanical neck disorders 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 participants
GRADE not reported

Chronic MND: Cervical/Scapulothoracic/UE Stretch + UE Endurance Training vs no treatment or waiting list

Adverse effects

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercises for mechanical neck disorders 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found