What do systematic reviews say?

Voiding education with uroflowmetry and feedback vs anticholinergics

• Conservative interventions for treating functional daytime urinary incontinence in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 64 participants
  GRADE not reported

TENS vs sham TENS

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Conservative interventions for treating functional daytime urinary incontinence in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Brief intervention vs no intervention or minimal intervention

• Effectiveness of brief alcohol interventions in primary care populations 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  5 studies · 5 participants
  Very low

Information or education intervention as part of a complex intervention vs complex intervention without information or education

• Information or education interventions for adult intensive care unit (ICU) patients and their carers 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 59 participants
  Very low

Information or education intervention vs no education

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Information or education interventions for adult intensive care unit (ICU) patients and their carers 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Keratinocyte growth factor (KGF; palifermin or repifermin), intravenous vs placebo

• Pharmacological interventions for preventing dry mouth and salivary gland dysfunction following radiotherapy 2017 · Cochrane All outcomes
  No evidence of a difference in reported adverse events across the three trials (nausea, fever, constipation, diarrhoea, headache, fatigue and others)
  3 studies
  GRADE not reported

Amifostine (intravenous) vs Amifostine (subcutaneous)

• Pharmacological interventions for preventing dry mouth and salivary gland dysfunction following radiotherapy 2017 · Cochrane All outcomes
  Increased hypotension with intravenous delivery (20% vs 8%; P = 0.007); skin rash (10% vs 22%; P = 0.012) and local pain at injection site (0% vs 8%; P = 0.001) worse with subcutaneous; inconclusive for…
  1 study
  GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to change the behaviour of health professionals and the organisation of care to promote weight reduction… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to change the behaviour of health professionals and the organisation of care to promote weight reduction… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to change the behaviour of health professionals and the organisation of care to promote weight reduction… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to change the behaviour of health professionals and the organisation of care to promote weight reduction… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to change the behaviour of health professionals and the organisation of care to promote weight reduction… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to change the behaviour of health professionals and the organisation of care to promote weight reduction… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to change the behaviour of health professionals and the organisation of care to promote weight reduction… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Targeted mass media intervention vs no intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Targeted mass media interventions promoting healthy behaviours to reduce risk of non‐communicable diseases in adult,… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Targeted mass media intervention vs targeted mass media intervention plus personalised content

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Targeted mass media interventions promoting healthy behaviours to reduce risk of non‐communicable diseases in adult,… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Targeted mass media intervention vs general population mass media intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Targeted mass media interventions promoting healthy behaviours to reduce risk of non‐communicable diseases in adult,… 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Topical treatments (benzydamine hydrochloride oral rinse) vs placebo

• Interventions for treating burning mouth syndrome 2016 · Cochrane All outcomes

  short-term (up to 3 months) · benzydamine hydrochloride
  SoF9. Adverse effects: single study narratively reported that no adverse effects occurred from benzydamine hydrochloride oral rinse; 20 participants (1 RCT); very low.
  1 study · 20 participants
  Very low

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy plus standard care (surgery, antibiotics, oral rinse) vs Standard care alone (surgery, antibiotics, oral rinse)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for treating bisphosphonate‐related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) 2016 · Cochrane All outcomes
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies
  No studies found

Psychological therapies (cognitive therapy) vs placebo

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for treating burning mouth syndrome 2016 · Cochrane All outcomes

  short-term (up to 3 months)
  SoF8: No included study reported the occurrence of adverse events.
  0 studies
  No studies found