Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

6 questions · 6 findings · 3 reviews

No studies found 1 · 16.7%GRADE not reported 3 · 50%Very low 2 · 33.3%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Serious adverse events · children (4 to 18 years) with functional abdominal pain disorders

1 finding from 1 review

Probiotics for management of functional abdominal pain disorders in children 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 302 participants
Very low

Serious adverse events · children with chronic constipation without a physical explanation

1 finding from 1 review

Probiotics for treatment of chronic constipation in children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 155 participants
GRADE not reported

Serious adverse events · children with chronic constipation without a physical explanation

1 finding from 1 review

Probiotics for treatment of chronic constipation in children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 60 participants
GRADE not reported

Serious adverse events · adult patients after liver transplantation.

It is very uncertain whether synbiotics changes serious adverse events compared with prebiotics (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for solid organ transplant recipients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.49 [0.42, 5.36]
2 studies · 129 participants
Very low

Serious adverse events · adult kidney transplant recipients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Synbiotics, prebiotics and probiotics for solid organ transplant recipients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Serious adverse events · children with chronic constipation without a physical explanation

1 finding from 1 review

Probiotics for treatment of chronic constipation in children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 66 participants
GRADE not reported