Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

3 questions · 5 findings · 1 reviews

No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 20%Low 4 · 80%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Number of patients with moderate/severe pain (1 hour postoperatively) · children undergoing surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Nalbuphine for postoperative pain treatment in children 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 50 participants
Very low

Number of patients with the need for rescue analgesia (12 hours postoperatively) · children undergoing surgery

Nalbuphine showed no clear difference in number of patients with the need for rescue analgesia (2 hours… compared with tramadol (low certainty).

3 findings from 1 review

Nalbuphine for postoperative pain treatment in children 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.75 [0.39, 1.43]
1 study · 76 participants
Low
Nalbuphine for postoperative pain treatment in children 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.33 [0.04, 2.77]
1 study · 24 participants
Low
Nalbuphine for postoperative pain treatment in children 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.45 [0.5, 4.16]
2 studies · 110 participants
Low

Number of patients with postoperative nausea and vomiting (24 hours postoperatively) · children undergoing surgery

Nalbuphine showed no clear difference in number of patients with postoperative nausea and vomiting (24 hours… compared with tramadol (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Nalbuphine for postoperative pain treatment in children 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.5 [0.11, 2.23]
1 study · 24 participants
Low