No evidence identified · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Transmission‐related outcomes: hospitalization ‐ Number or proportion of hospital admissions · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Multi‐component interventions (with telehealth as a component of care) showed no clear difference in number of people who had at least 1 hospital admission compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of people re‐admitted (all‐cause) · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Multi‐component interventions (with telehealth as a component of care) probably leads to lower number of people re‐admitted (all‐cause) compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Anti‐cytokine, all‐cause mortality ‐ uncertain risk of bias · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
It is very uncertain whether multi‐component interventions (with telehealth as a component of care) changes mortality (all‐cause) overall analysis compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events: number of people with 1 or more (all‐cause) · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
It is very uncertain whether multi‐component interventions (with telehealth as a component of care) changes adverse events: number of people with 1 or more (all‐cause) compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Uptake of HPV vaccineb · healthcare workers and parents
2 findings from 1 review
Composite Primary Symptom Reduction Score (CPSR) Scale from: ‐100 to 100 Higher score = better · people with irritable bowel syndrome
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical response · people with irritable bowel syndrome
It is very uncertain whether multi‐component psychological intervention (with biofeedback) changes clinical Response compared with no‐treatment control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
QoL · people with irritable bowel syndrome
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events (AE) · people with irritable bowel syndrome
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
SAEs · people with irritable bowel syndrome
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Abdominal pain · people with irritable bowel syndrome
1 finding from 1 review
Depression · people with irritable bowel syndrome
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety (state) · people with irritable bowel syndrome
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety (trait) · people with irritable bowel syndrome
1 finding from 1 review
Composite Primary Symptom Reduction Score (CPSR) Scale from: ‐100 to 100 Higher score = better · people with irritable bowel syndrome
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical response · people with irritable bowel syndrome
It is very uncertain whether multi‐component psychological intervention (with biofeedback) changes clinical response compared with attention control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
QoL · people with irritable bowel syndrome
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events (AE) · people with irritable bowel syndrome
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found