Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

2,183 questions · 2,385 findings · 241 reviews

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No studies found 558 · 23.4%GRADE not reported 158 · 6.6%Very low 704 · 29.5%Low 618 · 25.9%Moderate 276 · 11.6%High 71 · 3%

Physical therapy interventions vs usual care or no treatment

Perception of improvement or cure · people with stroke and urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating urinary incontinence after stroke in adults 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical therapy interventions vs usual care or no treatment

Health status and quality of life · people with stroke and urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating urinary incontinence after stroke in adults 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical therapy interventions vs usual care or no treatment

Functional ability · people with stroke and urinary incontinence

Physical therapy interventions probably leads to higher functional ability: mean Barthel score (continuous variables) compared with usual care or no treatment (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating urinary incontinence after stroke in adults 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 8.97 [1.27, 16.68]
81 participants
Moderate

Physical therapy interventions vs usual care or no treatment

Adverse events · people with stroke and urinary incontinence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for treating urinary incontinence after stroke in adults 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Information or education intervention vs no education

Anxiety · adult ICU patients and their carers

1 finding from 1 review

Information or education interventions for adult intensive care unit (ICU) patients and their carers 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 332 participants
Very low

Information or education intervention vs no education

Depression (lower scores mean less depression) · adult ICU patients and their carers

1 finding from 1 review

Information or education interventions for adult intensive care unit (ICU) patients and their carers 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 160 participants
Very low

Information or education intervention vs no education

Knowledge · adult ICU patients and their carers

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Information or education interventions for adult intensive care unit (ICU) patients and their carers 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Information or education intervention vs no education

Severity of PTSD in patients treated in ICUs · adult ICU patients and their carers

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Information or education interventions for adult intensive care unit (ICU) patients and their carers 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Information or education intervention vs no education

Health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) · adult ICU patients and their carers

1 finding from 1 review

Information or education interventions for adult intensive care unit (ICU) patients and their carers 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 143 participants
Very low

Information or education intervention vs no education

Adverse effects · adult ICU patients and their carers

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Information or education interventions for adult intensive care unit (ICU) patients and their carers 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Combined dietary and physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's percentage of total energy intake from saturated fat Measured by food frequency questionnaire and 24‐hour recall · children aged 4 to 14 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 216 participants
Very low

Combined dietary and physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's sodium intake (mg/d) Measured by 24‐hour recall · children aged 4 to 14 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 315 participants
Very low

Combined dietary and physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's fruit and vegetable intake (servings/d) Measured by food frequency questionnaire · children aged 4 to 14 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 134 participants
Very low

Combined dietary and physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's SSB intake (SSB drinks/d, soft drink glasses/d and regular soda servings/d) Measured by questionnaires · children aged 4 to 14 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 651 participants
Moderate

Combined dietary and physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Physical activity · children aged 4 to 14 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 573 participants
Low

Combined dietary and physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's MVPA (min/d) Measured by questionnaire · children aged 4 to 14 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 622 participants
Very low

Combined dietary and physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Adverse effects (not reported by intervention arm) · children aged 4 to 14 years

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Multidisciplinary interventions vs care

Return to work · cancer patients

Multidisciplinary interventions probably leads to higher RTW compared with care (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐medical interventions to enhance return to work for people with cancer 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.23 [1.09, 1.33]
6 studies · 497 participants
Moderate

Multidisciplinary interventions vs care

QoL · cancer patients

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐medical interventions to enhance return to work for people with cancer 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 378 participants
Low

Physical activity vs usual care

Participant or parent satisfaction · children between the ages of 1 month and 18 years who were admitted to a pediatric inpatient setting from another location

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for sleep promotion in hospitalized children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found