Exacerbations (number of people experiencing ≥ 1 exacerbations) · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
It is very uncertain whether intervention changes exacerbations ‐ number of people experiencing one or more  compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Functional status ‐ 6MWD (metres) · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital admissions · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
Intervention showed no clear difference in all‐cause hospital admissions ‐ people experiencing one or more  compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality (deaths) Â · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
It is very uncertain whether intervention changes all‐cause mortality (deaths) Â compared with usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Outcome domain · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
SGRQ Total SGRQ (Total) Score. Scale from: 0 to 100. Lower score indicates better quality of life. · COPD and at least one other long‐term condition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cannabis frequency · Substance‐using adolescents
1 finding from 1 review
Quantity of drinking (g/week) at 12 months · s
1 finding from 1 review
Frequency of drinking (no. days drinking/week) at 12 months · s
1 finding from 1 review
Binge drinking · s
1 finding from 1 review
Drinking Intensity · s
1 finding from 1 review
Quantity of drinking (g/week) at 12 months · s
1 finding from 1 review
Frequency of drinking (no. days drinking/week) at 12 months · s
1 finding from 1 review
Binge drinking · s
1 finding from 1 review
Body‐mass index (BMI) · children aged 5 to 11 years
1 finding from 1 review
zBMI long term (> 15 months) · children aged 5 to 11 years
1 finding from 1 review
Body‐mass index (BMI) · children aged 12 to 18 years
1 finding from 1 review
zBMI long term (> 15 months) · children aged 12 to 18 years
1 finding from 1 review
Body‐mass index (BMI) · children aged 5 to 11 years
1 finding from 1 review
zBMI long term (> 15 months) · children aged 5 to 11 years
1 finding from 1 review