Behaviour change: smoking cessation · People wanting to quit smoking
Acceptance interventions for weight concern showed no clear difference in smoking cessation at 12 months compared with no weight management intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Change in weight (kg) · People who have quit smoking
Exercise interventions for smoking cessation showed no clear difference in mean weight change (kg) at end of treatment compared with no exercise intervention (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Duration of crying (seconds) · infants with colic defined by recognised criteria
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Number of responders · infants with colic defined by recognised criteria
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Frequency of crying episodes per 24 h · infants with colic defined by recognised criteria
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Parental or family quality of life, including measures of parental stress, anxiety or depression · infants with colic defined by recognised criteria
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Infant sleep duration per 24 h at 7, 14 and 21 days from start of intervention · infants with colic defined by recognised criteria
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Parental satisfaction · infants with colic defined by recognised criteria
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effects to dietary modifications · infants with colic defined by recognised criteria
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Systolic blood pressure · The trials included a total of 33,840 participants with cerebrovascular disease. The mean or median age of participants ranged from 60…
1 finding from 1 review
Diastolic blood pressure · The trials included a total of 33,840 participants with cerebrovascular disease. The mean or median age of participants ranged from 60…
1 finding from 1 review
Blood pressure target achievement · The trials included a total of 33,840 participants with cerebrovascular disease. The mean or median age of participants ranged from 60…
Educational or behavioural interventions for patients showed no clear difference in blood pressure target achievement compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Medication adherence (continuous) · The trials included a total of 33,840 participants with cerebrovascular disease. The mean or median age of participants ranged from 60…
1 finding from 1 review
LDL‐cholesterol · The trials included a total of 33,840 participants with cerebrovascular disease. The mean or median age of participants ranged from 60…
1 finding from 1 review
HbA1c (%) · The trials included a total of 33,840 participants with cerebrovascular disease. The mean or median age of participants ranged from 60…
1 finding from 1 review
Body‐mass index (BMI) · The trials included a total of 33,840 participants with cerebrovascular disease. The mean or median age of participants ranged from 60…
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults
Supportive interventions for enhancing dietary intake probably leads to lower all‐cause mortality compared with comparators (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Complications and morbidity (6 ‐ 8 weeks) · malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults
1 finding from 1 review
Health‐related quality of life and patient satisfaction · malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults
1 finding from 1 review
Hospitalisation and institutionalisation (days) · malnourished or nutritionally at‐risk adults
1 finding from 1 review