Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

32 questions · 35 findings · 4 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 4 · 11.4%GRADE not reported 6 · 17.1%Very low 6 · 17.1%Low 12 · 34.3%Moderate 6 · 17.1%High 1 · 2.9%

Summary of findings: insulin detemir vs NPH insulin

Health‐related quality of life
2 findings from 2 reviews · compare the 2 reviews

Summary of findings: insulin detemir vs NPH insulin

All‐cause mortality
2 findings from 2 reviews · compare the 2 reviews

Summary of findings: insulin detemir vs NPH insulin

HbA1c (%)
2 findings from 2 reviews · compare the 2 reviews

Summary of findings: insulin detemir vs NPH insulin

AEs other than hypoglycaemia (1) SAE (2) Overall AE (3) AE leading to discontinuation

Insulin detemir showed no clear difference in AEs other than hypoglycaemia (1) SAE (2) Overall AE (3) AE leading… compared with NPH insulin (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: insulin detemir vs NPH insulin

Diabetes‐related complications (1) Fatal MI (2) Fatal stroke (3) Progression in retinopathy (4) Amputations (5) ESRD

It is very uncertain whether insulin detemir changes diabetes‐related complications (1) Fatal MI (2) Fatal stroke (3)… compared with NPH insulin (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: insulin detemir vs Insulin glargin (control)

Percentage of participants having at least one severe hypoglycaemic event · patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Insulin detemir (intervention) showed no clear difference in percentage of participants having at least one severe hypoglycaemic… compared with insulin glargin (control) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: insulin detemir vs Insulin glargin (control)

Percentage of participants having at least one hypoglycaemic event · patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Insulin detemir (intervention) showed no clear difference in percentage of participants having at least one hypoglycaemic event compared with insulin glargin (control) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: insulin detemir vs Insulin glargin (control)

Injection‐site reaction Rates of patients · patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Insulin detemir (intervention) may leads to higher percentage of participants having at least one injection site reaction compared with insulin glargin (control) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings: insulin detemir vs insulin glargine

Severe nocturnal hypoglycaemia (n/N) Definition: severe hypoglycaemia occurring 00:01‐05:59 (Davies 2014) or 23:00‐07:00 (BEGIN Young)

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: insulin detemir changes severe nocturnal hypoglycaemia (n/N) Definition: severe… compared with insulin glargine (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review