Adverse eventsPercentage of participants with any adverse event · patients undergoing knee arthroscopy
Morphine showed no clear difference in adverse eventsPercentage of participants with any adverse event compared with NSAIDs (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Analgesia durationTime duration from the end of surgery to the time of first analgesic consumption. Scale from: 0 to 100. · patients undergoing knee arthroscopy
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse eventsPercentage of participants with any adverse event · patients undergoing knee arthroscopy
Morphine showed no clear difference in adverse eventsPercentage of participants with any adverse event compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · patients undergoing knee arthroscopy
3 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 248 participants
Low
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 330 participants
Low
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 270 participants
Low
Analgesia durationTime duration from the end of surgery to the time of first analgesic consumption. Scale from: 0 to 100. · patients undergoing knee arthroscopy
1 finding from 1 review
Pain · postoperative pain in preterm and term infants
1 finding from 1 review
Major neurodevelopmental disability in children aged 18 to 24 months CA · postoperative pain in preterm and term infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Major neurodevelopmental disability in children aged 3 to 5 years CA · postoperative pain in preterm and term infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cognitive and educational outcomes in children more than five years old · postoperative pain in preterm and term infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
All‐cause mortality during hospital stay · postoperative pain in preterm and term infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Severe (defined as stage 3 or greater) retinopathy of prematurity ‐ not reported · postoperative pain in preterm and term infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Severe (grade 3 or greater) intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) on cranial ultrasound ‐ not reported · postoperative pain in preterm and term infants
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Neonatal or infant mortality · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Neurodevelopmental disability · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Length of hospital stay · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
1 finding from 1 review
Days treatment · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events (treatment related) To discharge · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
Morphine showed no clear difference in adverse events (treatment related) To discharge compared with methadone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Treatment failure To discharge · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
It is very uncertain whether morphine changes treatment failure To discharge compared with buprenorphine (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Seizures To discharge · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
It is very uncertain whether morphine changes seizures To discharge compared with buprenorphine (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal or infant mortality · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found