Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

185 questions · 194 findings · 12 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 63 · 32.5%GRADE not reported 3 · 1.5%Very low 45 · 23.2%Low 51 · 26.3%Moderate 17 · 8.8%High 15 · 7.7%

Exercise therapy vs adaptive pacing therapy

Fatigue · men and women aged over 18 years with chronic fatigue syndrome

2 findings from 1 review

Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 305 participants
Low
Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 307 participants
Low

Exercise therapy vs adaptive pacing therapy

Participants with serious adverse reactions · men and women aged over 18 years with chronic fatigue syndrome

It is very uncertain whether exercise therapy changes participants with serious adverse reactions Measured after 52 weeks… compared with adaptive pacing therapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.99 [0.14, 6.97]
1 study · 319 participants
Very low

Exercise therapy vs adaptive pacing therapy

Pain End of treatment and long term · men and women aged over 18 years with chronic fatigue syndrome

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Exercise therapy vs adaptive pacing therapy

Physical functioning End of treatment and long term · men and women aged over 18 years with chronic fatigue syndrome

2 findings from 1 review

Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 305 participants
Low
Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 307 participants
Low

Exercise therapy vs adaptive pacing therapy

QoL · men and women aged over 18 years with chronic fatigue syndrome

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Exercise therapy vs adaptive pacing therapy

Depression Measured at end of treatment · men and women aged over 18 years with chronic fatigue syndrome

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Exercise therapy vs adaptive pacing therapy

Depression Measured after 52 weeks HADS depression score, 0‐21 points Low score means fewer symptoms · men and women aged over 18 years with chronic fatigue syndrome

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 293 participants
Low

Exercise therapy vs adaptive pacing therapy

Sleep · men and women aged over 18 years with chronic fatigue syndrome

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

2 findings from 1 review

Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Exercise therapy for chronic fatigue syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 294 participants
Low

Supervised exercise therapy vs home exercises

Maximal treadmill walking distance after 3 months · intermittent claudication

1 finding from 1 review

Supervised exercise therapy versus home‐based exercise therapy versus walking advice for intermittent claudication 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 351 participants
Moderate

Supervised exercise therapy vs home exercises

Pain‐free walking distance · intermittent claudication

1 finding from 1 review

Supervised exercise therapy versus home‐based exercise therapy versus walking advice for intermittent claudication 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 322 participants
Moderate

Supervised exercise therapy vs home exercises

Quality of Life: SF‐36 (physical component) · intermittent claudication

1 finding from 1 review

Supervised exercise therapy versus home‐based exercise therapy versus walking advice for intermittent claudication 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 68 participants
Low

Supervised exercise therapy vs home exercises

Health‐related quality of life (mental) · intermittent claudication

1 finding from 1 review

Supervised exercise therapy versus home‐based exercise therapy versus walking advice for intermittent claudication 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 68 participants
Low

Supervised exercise therapy vs home exercises

Self‐reported functional impairment after 3 months (Walking Impairment Questionnaire combined) Scale: 1 to 100 (higher scores indicate better walking) · intermittent claudication

1 finding from 1 review

Supervised exercise therapy versus home‐based exercise therapy versus walking advice for intermittent claudication 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 62 participants
Very low

Exercise therapy vs Placebo (sham/placebo device)

Pain · acute non‐specific LBP

It is very uncertain whether exercise therapy changes pain compared with sham/placebo treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for treatment of acute non‐specific low back pain 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 299 participants
Very low

Exercise therapy vs Placebo (sham/placebo device)

Functional ability · acute non‐specific LBP

It is very uncertain whether exercise therapy changes functional status compared with sham/placebo treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for treatment of acute non‐specific low back pain 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 2
1 study · 299 participants
Very low

Exercise therapy vs Placebo (sham/placebo device)

Perceived recovery · acute non‐specific LBP

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for treatment of acute non‐specific low back pain 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Exercise therapy vs Placebo (sham/placebo device)

Adverse events · acute non‐specific LBP

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for treatment of acute non‐specific low back pain 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Exercise therapy vs no treatment

Pain · acute non‐specific LBP

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for treatment of acute non‐specific low back pain 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 157 participants
Very low

Exercise therapy vs no treatment

Back‐specific functional status · acute non‐specific LBP

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for treatment of acute non‐specific low back pain 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 157 participants
Very low

Exercise therapy vs no treatment

Perceived recovery · acute non‐specific LBP

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for treatment of acute non‐specific low back pain 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found