Cochrane · systematic review · CD009365

Exercise therapy for treatment of acute non‐specific low back pain

IJzelenberg, W, Oosterhuis, T, Hayden, JA, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2023 · Cochrane Library

Back and NeckAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
8
current version
GRADE rated
4
No studies
4
Included studies
NR
No studies 4 · 50%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 4 · 50%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Exercise therapy compared to sham/placebo treatment for acute non‐specific low back pain

Population: acute non‐specific LBP
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain
Exercise therapy vs sham/placebo treatment
no estimate extracted1 study · 299 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Functional status
Exercise therapy vs sham/placebo treatment
MD 21 study · 299 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Perceived recovery
Exercise therapy vs sham/placebo treatment
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse events
Exercise therapy vs sham/placebo treatment
no estimate extractedNRNo studies

Exercise therapy compared to no treatment for acute non‐specific low back pain

Population: acute non‐specific LBP
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Pain
Exercise therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted2 studies · 157 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Functional statusOswestry Disability Index (0–50, higher is worse) or Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (0–24, higher is worse)
Exercise therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extracted2 studies · 157 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency
Perceived recovery
Exercise therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Adverse events
Exercise therapy vs no treatment
no estimate extractedNRNo studies