Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

252 questions · 261 findings · 21 reviews

No studies found 75 · 28.7%GRADE not reported 3 · 1.1%Very low 66 · 25.3%Low 75 · 28.7%Moderate 27 · 10.3%High 15 · 5.7%

Summary of findings table ‐ Adjunctive therapies in addition to land‐based exercise therapy vs land‐based exercise therapy

Participant‐reported global assessment‐ total · Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee or hip

Summary of findings table ‐ Adjunctive therapies in addition to… probably leads to higher participant‐reported global assessment‐ total compared with land‐based exercise therapy (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table ‐ Adjunctive therapies in addition to land‐based exercise therapy vs land‐based exercise therapy

Adverse events · Patients with osteoarthritis of the knee or hip

Summary of findings table ‐ Adjunctive therapies in addition to… showed no clear difference in adverse events compared with land‐based exercise therapy (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy vs a control strategy (no treatment, placebo or waiting list controls)

Pain during activity (short‐term) · patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (symptoms > 3 weeks (1 study); symptoms > 1 month (3 studies); symptoms > 2 months (2 studies);…

It is very uncertain whether exercise therapy changes pain during activity (short‐term) Scale (0 to 10; higher scores mean… compared with a control strategy (no treatment, placebo or waiting list controls) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy vs a control strategy (no treatment, placebo or waiting list controls)

Usual pain (short‐term) · patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (symptoms > 3 weeks (1 study); symptoms > 1 month (3 studies); symptoms > 2 months (2 studies);…

It is very uncertain whether exercise therapy changes usual pain (short‐term) Scale (0 to 10; higher scores mean worse pain) compared with a control strategy (no treatment, placebo or waiting list controls) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review