Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

11 questions · 12 findings · 2 reviews · Airways

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 25%Low 6 · 50%Moderate 3 · 25%High 0 · 0%

Digital intervention with or without routine supported self‐management vs control

Impact on health behaviour: 6MWD · the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1 finding from 1 review

Digital interventions for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 122 participants
Very low

Digital intervention with or without routine supported self‐management vs control

Self‐efficacy · the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

2 findings from 1 review

Digital interventions for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 55 participants
Very low
Digital interventions for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 42 participants
Very low

Digital intervention with or without routine supported self‐management vs control

Quality of life: CRQ total, SGRQ total or CAT · the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1 finding from 1 review

Digital interventions for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 123 participants
Low

Digital intervention with or without routine supported self‐management vs control

Symptoms of dyspnoea · the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1 finding from 1 review

Digital interventions for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 84 participants
Low

Digital intervention with or without routine supported self‐management vs control

Exacerbations · the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1 finding from 1 review

Digital interventions for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 69 participants
Low

Digital adherence interventions vs usual care

Adherence · people with asthma

1 finding from 1 review

Digital interventions to improve adherence to maintenance medication in asthma 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
16 studies · 8885 participants
Low

Digital adherence interventions vs usual care

Asthma control · people with asthma

1 finding from 1 review

Digital interventions to improve adherence to maintenance medication in asthma 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
15 studies · 1638 participants
Moderate

Digital adherence interventions vs usual care

Asthma exacerbations · people with asthma

Digital adherence interventions may leads to lower asthma exacerbations ‐ Number of people with one or more exacerbations compared with usual care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Digital interventions to improve adherence to maintenance medication in asthma 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.53 [0.32, 0.91]
6 studies · 678 participants
Low

Digital adherence interventions vs usual care

Unscheduled healthcare utilisation ‐ number of hospital or GP/ED visits · people with asthma

Digital adherence interventions showed no clear difference in unscheduled healthcare utilisation ‐ number of hospital or GP/ED… compared with usual care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Digital interventions to improve adherence to maintenance medication in asthma 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.74 [0.51, 1.06]
4 studies · 446 participants
Low

Digital adherence interventions vs usual care

FEV1 (% predicted): mean change from baseline · people with asthma

1 finding from 1 review

Digital interventions to improve adherence to maintenance medication in asthma 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 1052 participants
Moderate

Digital adherence interventions vs usual care

QoL · people with asthma

1 finding from 1 review

Digital interventions to improve adherence to maintenance medication in asthma 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
10 studies · 848 participants
Moderate