Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

108 questions · 120 findings · 22 reviews

No studies found 23 · 19.2%GRADE not reported 27 · 22.5%Very low 32 · 26.7%Low 26 · 21.7%Moderate 9 · 7.5%High 3 · 2.5%

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both counselling (subgroup) vs control

Perinatal mortality · developing countries

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both… may leads to lower perinatal mortality ‐ Group counselling compared with control (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both counselling (subgroup) vs control

Neonatal mortality ‐ One‐to‐one counselling · developing countries

It is very uncertain whether community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both… changes neonatal mortality ‐ One‐to‐one counselling compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both counselling (subgroup) vs control

Neonatal mortality ‐ Group counselling · developing countries

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both… may leads to lower neonatal mortality ‐ Group counselling compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both counselling (subgroup) vs control

Neonatal mortality · developing countries

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both… showed no clear difference in neonatal mortality ‐ Both group and one‐to‐one counselling compared with control (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both counselling (subgroup) vs control

Early neonatal mortality ‐ Group counselling · developing countries

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both… may leads to lower early neonatal mortality ‐ Group counselling compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both counselling (subgroup) vs control

Early neonatal mortality ‐ One‐to‐one counselling · developing countries

Community health educational one‐to‐one and group and both… may leads to higher early neonatal mortality ‐ One‐to‐one counselling compared with control (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Smoking cessation advice vs no smoking cessation counselling, grouped by intensity of intervention

Quit at longest · individuals who smoke cigarettes and are admitted to a hospital for medical or surgical care

It is very uncertain whether smoking cessation counselling changes quit at longest compared with no smoking cessation counselling, grouped by intensity of intervention (very low certainty).

4 findings from 1 review
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Pharmacotherapy plus counselling vs no pharmacotherapy or placebo plus counselling

Quit at longest · smoking cessation in hospitalised patients

Pharmacotherapy plus counselling leads to higher quit at longest compared with no pharmacotherapy or placebo plus counselling (high certainty).

3 findings from 1 review