Leaving the study early · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
It is very uncertain whether trauma‐focused CBT/Exposure therapy changes leaving the study early for any reason compared with non‐TFCBT (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms ‐ Clinician‐rated · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
It is very uncertain whether trauma‐focused CBT/Exposure therapy changes leaving the study early for any reason compared with other therapies (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Suicidality ‐ CBT vs. TAUno. of participants with suicidal act (last 12 months) · patients with borderline personality disorder
Cognitive‐Behavioural Therapy (CBT) showed no clear difference in suicidality ‐ CBT vs. TAUno. of participants with suicidal act (last… compared with treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Parasuicidality ‐ CBT vs. TAUno. of participants with self‐harming behaviour (last 12 months) · patients with borderline personality disorder
Cognitive‐Behavioural Therapy (CBT) showed no clear difference in parasuicidality ‐ CBT vs. TAUno. of participants with self‐harming… compared with treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Interpersonal problems scoreIIP‐SC2 · patients with borderline personality disorder
1 finding from 1 review
Psychological / counselling interventions (counselling, acupuncture, cognitive behavioural therapy, relaxation therapy, behaviour modification, electromyographic biofeedback, hypnosis, re-education) vs Another intervention, or no intervention
Outcome not reported · Patients of any age in any setting requiring intervention for iatrogenic injury to the inferior alveolar or lingual nerve
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Results: 'No studies evaluated ... psychological interventions.' No eligible RCT of psychological / counselling interventions (CBT, relaxation, behaviour modification, biofeedback, hypnosis, re-education, acupuncture).
0 studies
No studies found
Relapse · patients with schizophrenia
CBT showed no clear difference in global state: relapse compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Patient readmissions · patients with schizophrenia
CBT showed no clear difference in global state: rehospitalisation* compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mental state: General ‐ clinically important change (no improvement) · patients with schizophrenia
CBT showed no clear difference in mental state: General ‐ clinically important change (no improvement) compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effect/event: death ‐ any cause · patients with schizophrenia
CBT showed no clear difference in adverse effect/event: death ‐ any cause compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Social functioning · patients with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
QoL · patients with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Satisfaction with treatment: leaving the study early Endpoint data (events) · patients with schizophrenia
CBT may leads to lower satisfaction with treatment ‐ leaving the study early for any reason compared with ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review