All perinatal losses · preventing preterm birth in women with singleton pregnancy
Cerclage showed no clear difference in all perinatal losses compared with no cerclage (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious neonatal morbidity · preventing preterm birth in women with singleton pregnancy
Cerclage showed no clear difference in serious neonatal morbidity compared with no cerclage (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Baby discharged home healthy · preventing preterm birth in women with singleton pregnancy
Cerclage showed no clear difference in baby discharged home healthy compared with no cerclage (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Stillbirth · preventing preterm birth in women with singleton pregnancy
Cerclage showed no clear difference in stillbirths compared with no cerclage (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death of the baby before discharge: neonatal death · preventing preterm birth in women with singleton pregnancy
Cerclage showed no clear difference in neonatal deaths before discharge compared with no cerclage (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Preterm birth less than 34 weeks' gestation · preventing preterm birth in women with singleton pregnancy
Cerclage leads to lower preterm birth before 34 completed weeks compared with no cerclage (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious neonatal morbidity
It is very uncertain whether cervical cerclage in combination with antibiotics and tocolytics changes serious neonatal morbidity (Reported in Miller 2014 as 'composite… compared with cervical cerclage alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perinatal loss: all ‐ including miscarriages and stillbirth (Note: data not available for neonatal death)
It is very uncertain whether cervical cerclage in combination with antibiotics and tocolytics changes perinatal loss: all ‐ including miscarriages and stillbirth (Note:… compared with cervical cerclage alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Baby discharged home healthy
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Death of the baby before discharge: neonatal death
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Stillbirth (death after 24 weeks inutero)
1 finding from 1 review
Preterm birth less than 34 weeks' gestation
It is very uncertain whether cervical cerclage in combination with antibiotics and tocolytics changes preterm birth < 34 completed weeks of pregnancy compared with cervical cerclage alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality due to bleeding · women with PPH, due to atony, following vaginal birth at home or in hospital (Soltan 2007)
1 finding from 1 review
Hysterectomy to control bleeding · women with PPH, due to atony, following vaginal birth at home or in hospital (Soltan 2007)
It is very uncertain whether intrauterine balloon tamponade (latex balloon inflated with air)… changes hysterectomy to control bleeding compared with normal care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious maternal morbidity (renal or respiratory failure, cardiac arrest or multiple organ failure) · women with PPH, due to atony, following vaginal birth at home or in hospital (Soltan 2007)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Number of women with total blood loss 1000 mL or more after randomisation · women with PPH, due to atony, following vaginal birth at home or in hospital (Soltan 2007)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Mean blood loss (mL) (trialist defined) · women with PPH, due to atony, following vaginal birth at home or in hospital (Soltan 2007)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Blood transfusion (red cell or whole blood) · women with PPH, due to atony, following vaginal birth at home or in hospital (Soltan 2007)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Side effects of the intervention (e.g. trauma, necrosis) ‐ trauma, pyrexia, allergic reaction · women with PPH, due to atony, following vaginal birth at home or in hospital (Soltan 2007)
1 finding from 1 review