Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

138 questions · 144 findings · 15 reviews

No studies found 32 · 22.2%GRADE not reported 27 · 18.8%Very low 58 · 40.3%Low 23 · 16%Moderate 4 · 2.8%High 0 · 0%

Group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy + risperidone vs placebo and cognitive and behavioural therapies

Adverse effects: specific ‐ doctors' assessment of adverse effects UKU (events) Medium‐term · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis

It is very uncertain whether group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy… changes adverse effects: specific ‐ doctors' assessment of adverse effects… compared with cognitive behavioural therapy + placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy + risperidone vs placebo and cognitive and behavioural therapies

Satisfaction with treatment: leaving the study early Endpoint data (events) · people in the prodromal stage of psychosis

It is very uncertain whether group B cognitive behavioural therapy: cognitive behavioural therapy… changes satisfaction with treatment: leaving the study early Endpoint data… compared with cognitive behavioural therapy + placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

CBT vs control (e.g. usual activities)

Daily mean opiate intake per hour · People with cancer receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy (or both) who have oral mucositis

Cognitive behavioural therapy showed no clear difference in daily mean opiate intake per hour compared with control (treatment as usual); GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

CBT vs control (e.g. usual activities)

Average pain scores (0-100 VAS) · People with cancer receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy (or both) who have oral mucositis

Cognitive behavioural therapy showed no clear difference in average pain scores (0-100 VAS) compared with control (treatment as usual); GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Cognitive behavioural therapy as vs standard‐of‐care therapy

Reduction in physical signs Decrease in seizure frequency End of treatment · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria

It is very uncertain whether cognitive behavioural therapy as changes reduction in physical signs Reduction in monthly seizure frequency… compared with standard medical care (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Cognitive behavioural therapy as vs standard‐of‐care therapy

Reduction in physical sign Seizure freedom as assessed by a daily self‐reported seizure diary End of treatment · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria

It is very uncertain whether cognitive behavioural therapy as changes reduction in physical sign Seizure freedom as assessed by a daily… compared with standard medical care (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review