What do systematic reviews say?

Spinal manipulative therapy plus another intervention vs the intervention alone

• Spinal manipulative therapy for chronic low‐back pain 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 228 participants
  Low
• Spinal manipulative therapy for chronic low‐back pain 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 1016 participants
  High
• Spinal manipulative therapy for chronic low‐back pain 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 1000 participants
  High

Spinal manipulative therapy plus another intervention vs the intervention alone

• Spinal manipulative therapy for chronic low‐back pain 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 156 participants
  Low
• Spinal manipulative therapy for chronic low‐back pain 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 994 participants
  High

Spinal manipulative therapy plus another intervention vs the intervention alone

• Spinal manipulative therapy for chronic low‐back pain 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 1078 participants
  High

Spinal manipulative therapy plus another intervention vs the intervention alone

It is very uncertain whether spinal manipulative therapy plus any intervention changes recovery at one month compared with the intervention alone (very low certainty).

• Spinal manipulative therapy for chronic low‐back pain 2011 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 3.4 [1.12, 10.28]
  1 study · 32 participants
  Very low

Any weight loss intervention vs usual care or control

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for weight loss in people with chronic kidney disease who are overweight or obese 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Any intervention for KCOT (e.g. enucleation), alone or combined with an adjunctive therapy (ostectomy, cryotherapy, or Carnoy's solution) vs A different intervention (e.g. enucleation versus marsupialisation), or the same surgical intervention without the adjunctive therapy

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for the treatment of keratocystic odontogenic tumours 2015 · Cochrane All outcomes
  No randomised controlled trials that met the inclusion criteria were identified. In view of the fact that no studies were identified, no data were available for analysis.
  0 studies
  No studies found

Any experimental intervention (surgical or non-surgical) vs None (placebo or no treatment)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for treating bisphosphonate‐related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) 2016 · Cochrane All outcomes
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies
  No studies found

Any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) vs usual care

It is very uncertain whether any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) changes partner abuse: episodes during pregnancy compared with standard care (very low certainty).

• Interventions for preventing or reducing domestic violence against pregnant women 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.5 [0.25, 1.02]
  1 study · 220 participants
  Very low

Any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) vs usual care

It is very uncertain whether any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) changes partner abuse: episodes during the first 3 months postpartum compared with standard care (very low certainty).

• Interventions for preventing or reducing domestic violence against pregnant women 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.6 [0.35, 1.04]
  1 study · 271 participants
  Very low
• Interventions for preventing or reducing domestic violence against pregnant women 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 191 participants
  Very low

Any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) vs usual care

• Interventions for preventing or reducing domestic violence against pregnant women 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 46 participants
  Very low

Any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) vs usual care

Any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) probably leads to lower partner abuse: total episodes at final study assessment (pregnancy… compared with standard care (moderate certainty).

• Interventions for preventing or reducing domestic violence against pregnant women 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.62 [0.43, 0.88]
  1 study · 306 participants
  Moderate

Any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) vs usual care

Any intervention to prevent violence (all interventions) showed no clear difference in number of low‐birthweight (< 2500 g) babies compared with standard care (low certainty).

• Interventions for preventing or reducing domestic violence against pregnant women 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.74 [0.41, 1.32]
  1 study · 306 participants
  Low

Any quality improvement intervention vs usual care

• Interventions to increase attendance for diabetic retinopathy screening 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 85 participants
  Low

Psychosocial interventions vs control intervention

• Effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for reducing parental substance misuse 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  6 studies · 475 participants
  Moderate

Psychosocial interventions vs control intervention

• Effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for reducing parental substance misuse 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  4 studies · 366 participants
  Moderate

Psychosocial interventions vs control intervention

• Effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for reducing parental substance misuse 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  8 studies · 625 participants
  Moderate
• Effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for reducing parental substance misuse 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  6 studies · 514 participants
  Moderate

Female migrants' benefit of any health literacy intervention vs male migrants' benefit of any health literacy intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Female migrants' benefit of any health literacy intervention vs male migrants' benefit of any health literacy intervention

• Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 77 participants
  Very low

Female migrants' benefit of any health literacy intervention vs male migrants' benefit of any health literacy intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Female migrants' benefit of any health literacy intervention vs male migrants' benefit of any health literacy intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found