Neonatal death rate due to any cause · newborns with congenital syphilis
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Absence of clinical manifestations of congenital syphilis during · newborns with congenital syphilis
Antibiotic treatment (benzathine penicillin) showed no clear difference in absence of clinical manifestations of congenital syphilis during compared with any other antibiotic (procaine benzylpenicillin) (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain ‐ Pain at 11 to 14 days · children with acute otitis media
Immediate antibiotics showed no clear difference in pain ‐ Pain at 11 to 14 days compared with expectant observation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Vomiting, diarrhoea or rash · children with acute otitis media
Immediate antibiotics leads to higher vomiting, diarrhoea or rash compared with expectant observation (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Abnormal tympanometry ‐ 1 month · children with acute otitis media
Immediate antibiotics showed no clear difference in abnormal tympanometry at 4 weeks compared with expectant observation (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain ‐ pain at 2 to 3 days · children with acute otitis media
Immediate antibiotics may leads to lower pain ‐ Pain at 2 to 3 days compared with expectant observation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain ‐ Pain at 3 to 7 days · children with acute otitis media
Immediate antibiotics showed no clear difference in pain ‐ Pain at 3 to 7 days compared with expectant observation (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death · patients on maintenance HD with CRBSI
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effects · patients on maintenance HD with CRBSI
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cure: successful eradication of the infection · patients on maintenance HD with CRBSI
It is very uncertain whether systemic antibiotics alone changes cure: successful eradication of the infection compared with systematic antibiotics plus antibiotic lock solution (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Stenosis or thrombosis of vascular access site after catheter removal · patients on maintenance HD with CRBSI
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Treatment with antibiotics vs No antibiotics, placebo, or different types of antibiotics
Outcome not reported · People with avulsed and replanted permanent (front) teeth
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 studies
No studies found
Mortality or serious adverse events requiring hospital admission · Adults or children at increased risk of bacterial endocarditis (pre-existing cardiac condition) undergoing an invasive dental procedure
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Development of endocarditis due to other (non-dental) causes · Adults or children at increased risk of bacterial endocarditis (pre-existing cardiac condition) undergoing an invasive dental procedure
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Development of endocarditis (in those with definite indication for prophylaxis) · Adults or children at increased risk of bacterial endocarditis (pre-existing cardiac condition) undergoing an invasive dental procedure
It is very uncertain whether antibiotic prophylaxis before dental procedure changes development of endocarditis (in those with definite indication for… compared with no antibiotic prophylaxis or placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical outcomes · respiratory infections
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of clinical outcomes (pain, malaise, fever) · respiratory infections
1 finding from 1 review
Clinical outcomes: pain, malaise, fever · respiratory infections
1 finding from 1 review
Duration of clinical outcomes (pain, malaise, fever) · respiratory infections
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal mortality · neonates with possible serious bacterial infection
Comparison 2: any simplified antibiotic regimen showed no clear difference in neonatal mortality compared with the standard antibiotic regimen (7 days injectable benzylpenicillin… (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review