What do systematic reviews say?

Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation vs no treatment/sham

Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation showed no clear difference in disease‐specific quality of life: number of women with an I‐QOL… compared with no treatment/sham treatment (low certainty).

• Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation for the treatment of women with urinary incontinence 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.11 [0.77, 1.62]
  1 study · 142 participants
  Low

Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation vs no treatment/sham

• Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation for the treatment of women with urinary incontinence 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation vs no treatment/sham

Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation showed no clear difference in other adverse event: pain/dysuria: dysuria compared with no treatment/sham treatment (low certainty).

• Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation for the treatment of women with urinary incontinence 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 5.73 [0.75, 43.7]
  1 study · 173 participants
  Low

Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation vs no treatment/sham

Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation showed no clear difference in other adverse event: (new) detrusor overactivity: overactive bladder… compared with no treatment/sham treatment (low certainty).

• Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation for the treatment of women with urinary incontinence 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.36 [0.63, 2.93]
  1 study · 173 participants
  Low

Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation vs no treatment/sham

Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation showed no clear difference in other adverse event: urinary tract infection compared with no treatment/sham treatment (low certainty).

• Transurethral radiofrequency collagen denaturation for the treatment of women with urinary incontinence 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.95 [0.24, 3.86]
  1 study · 173 participants
  Low

PFMT added to vaginal cones vs vaginal cones alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

PFMT added to lifestyle intervention vs lifestyle intervention alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

PFMT added to lifestyle intervention vs lifestyle intervention alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

PFMT added to lifestyle intervention vs lifestyle intervention alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

PFMT added to lifestyle intervention vs lifestyle intervention alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

PFMT added to lifestyle intervention vs lifestyle intervention alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

PFMT added to bladder training vs bladder training alone

It is very uncertain whether PFMT added to bladder training changes number of women cured ‐ 3 months after treatment compared with bladder training alone (very low certainty).

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.71 [0.84, 3.46]
  1 study · 122 participants
  Very low

PFMT added to bladder training vs bladder training alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

PFMT added to bladder training vs bladder training alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

PFMT added to bladder training vs bladder training alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

PFMT added to bladder training vs bladder training alone

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 118 participants
  Very low

PFMT added to vaginal cones vs vaginal cones alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

PFMT added to bladder training vs bladder training alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

PFMT added to bladder training vs bladder training alone

It is very uncertain whether PFMT added to bladder training changes number of women requiring further treatment such as surgery, drugs,… compared with bladder training alone (very low certainty).

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.95 [0.57, 1.57]
  1 study · 96 participants
  Very low

PFMT added to electrical stimulation vs electrical stimulation alone (excluding implanted electrodes)

It is very uncertain whether PFMT added to electrical stimulation changes number of women cured compared with electrical stimulation alone (excluding implanted electrodes) (very low certainty).

• Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 2.06 [0.79, 5.38]
  2 studies · 56 participants
  Very low