Duration of exclusive breastfeeding (≥ 4 months of age) Measurement: proportion of participants with event · children of complementary feeding age
It is very uncertain whether educational intervention changes duration of exclusive breastfeeding (≥ 4 months of age) Measurement:… compared with no educational intervention (very low certainty).
3 findings from 1 review
RR 1.58 [0.77, 3.22]
3 studies · 1544 participants
Very low
RR 2.32 [1.45, 3.73]
2 studies · 1167 participants
Low
RR 0.95 [0.7, 1.29]
1 study · 377 participants
Low
Hygiene practices: community‐based intervention Measurement: proportion of participants with event · children of complementary feeding age
Educational intervention probably leads to higher hygiene practices: community‐based intervention Measurement:… compared with no educational intervention (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Weight (kg) · children of complementary feeding age
2 findings from 1 review
Height (cm) · children of complementary feeding age
2 findings from 1 review
Frequency of aggression‐related serious untoward incidents · people with dementia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Frequency of aggression‐related injuries to staff · people with dementia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life · people with dementia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Specific behaviour ‐ agitation · people with dementia
1 finding from 1 review
Physically aggressive behaviour (validated scale) Measured by: Cohen‐Mansfield Agitation Inventory ‐ Physically Aggressive Behaviour Scale (9 items rated on 7‐point scale, ranging from 1 (never occurs) to 7 (occurs several times an hour); lower sc... · people with dementia
1 finding from 1 review
Verbally aggressive behaviour (validated scale) Measured by: Cohen‐Mansfield Agitation Inventory ‐ Verbally Aggressive Behaviour Scale (3 items rated on 7‐point scale, ranging from 1 (never occurs) to 7 (occurs several times an hour); lower score ... · people with dementia
1 finding from 1 review
Agitated behaviour (observational measure) Measured by: Observation Scale (25 items scored after 3 minutes of observation by clinical raters; lower score = less severe behaviours) · people with dementia
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Comparative studies · children and adolescents aged 18 years and under diagnosed with ADHD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Serious adverse events Measured by: proportion of serious adverse events (total) Average study duration (range): not stated · children and adolescents aged 18 years and under diagnosed with ADHD
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes serious adverse events Measured by: proportion of serious adverse… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Non‐comparative studies · children and adolescents aged 18 years and under diagnosed with ADHD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Serious adverse events Measured by: proportion of any serious adverse events Average study duration (range): 4.7 months (14 days to 21 months) · children and adolescents aged 18 years and under diagnosed with ADHD
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Withdrawal of methylphenidate due to serious adverse events (non‐comparative cohort studies) Measured by: proportion of participants withdrawn from treatment Average study duration (range): 7.9 months (1 month to 37 months) · children and adolescents aged 18 years and under diagnosed with ADHD
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Withdrawal of methylphenidate due to adverse events of unknown severity Measured by: proportion of participants withdrawn from treatment Average study duration (range): 4.6 months (21 days to 36 months) · children and adolescents aged 18 years and under diagnosed with ADHD
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Non‐serious adverse events Measured by: proportion of any non‐serious adverse events Average study duration (range): 5.99 months (1 day to 41 months) · children and adolescents aged 18 years and under diagnosed with ADHD
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Withdrawal of methylphenidate due to non‐serious adverse events Measured by: proportion of participants withdrawn from treatment Average study duration (range): 5.60 months (0.6 months to 41 months) · children and adolescents aged 18 years and under diagnosed with ADHD
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Withdrawal of methylphenidate for unknown reasons Measure by: proportion of participants withdrawn from treatment Average study duration (range): 6.13 months (1 day to 36 months) · children and adolescents aged 18 years and under diagnosed with ADHD
1 finding from 1 review