Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,444 questions · 1,518 findings · 135 reviews · Infectious Diseases

No studies found 135 · 8.9%GRADE not reported 150 · 9.9%Very low 350 · 23.1%Low 420 · 27.7%Moderate 321 · 21.1%High 142 · 9.4%

Single dose primaquine at 0.2 to 0.25 mg/kg vs no primaquine, with artemisinin partner,

Participants infectious at day 8 · adults and children with malaria being treated with artemisinin combination treatment

Single dose primaquine at 0.2 to 0.25 mg/kg may leads to lower participants infectious at day 3‐4 compared with no primaquine, with artemisinin partner, (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Single dose primaquine at 0.4 to 0.5 mg/kg vs no primaquine, with artemisinin partner,

Participants with severe haemolysis · adults and children with malaria being treated with artemisinin combination treatment

Single dose primaquine at 0.4 to 0.5 mg/kg showed no clear difference in participants with severe haemolysis compared with no primaquine, with artemisinin partner, (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Single dose primaquine at 0.75 mg/kg vs no primaquine, with artemisinin partner,

Participants infectious at day 8 · adults and children with malaria being treated with artemisinin combination treatment

Single dose primaquine at 0.75 mg/kg showed no clear difference in participants infectious at day 3‐4 compared with no primaquine, with artemisinin partner, (low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Single dose primaquine at 0.75 mg/kg vs no primaquine, with artemisinin partner,

Participants with gametocytes at day 3‐4, by PCR · adults and children with malaria being treated with artemisinin combination treatment

Single dose primaquine at 0.75 mg/kg showed no clear difference in participants with gametocytes at day 3‐4, by PCR compared with no primaquine, with artemisinin partner, (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Single dose primaquine at 0.75 mg/kg vs no primaquine, with artemisinin partner,

Participants with gametocytes at day 8, by PCR · adults and children with malaria being treated with artemisinin combination treatment

Single dose primaquine at 0.75 mg/kg leads to lower participants with gametocytes at day 8, by PCR compared with no primaquine, with artemisinin partner, (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Single dose primaquine at 0.4 to 0.5 mg/kg vs no primaquine, with non‐artemisinin partner,

Participants with gametocytes at day 4‐5, by microscopy · adults and children with malaria being treated with non‐artemisinin treatment

Single dose primaquine at 0.4 to 0.5 mg/kg showed no clear difference in participants with gametocytes at day 4‐5, by microscopy compared with no primaquine, with non‐artemisinin partner, (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review