What do systematic reviews say?

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The intervention may leads to lower diarrhoea prevalence (All ages) (low certainty).

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.85 [0.76, 0.95]
  17 studies · 83938 participants
  Low

Intervention not reported

The intervention may leads to lower diarrhoea prevalence (Children < 5) (low certainty).

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.87 [0.77, 0.97]
  14 studies · 60024 participants
  Low

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The intervention showed no clear difference in diarrhoea prevalence (All ages) (low certainty).

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.89 [0.73, 1.08]
  7 studies · 40129 participants
  Low

Intervention not reported

The intervention showed no clear difference in diarrhoea prevalence (Children < 5) (low certainty).

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.98 [0.83, 1.16]
  4 studies · 16215 participants
  Low

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The intervention showed no clear difference in diarrhoea prevalence (Children < 5a) (low certainty).

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.85 [0.69, 1.06]
  3 studies · 14900 participants
  Low

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The intervention may leads to lower diarrhoea prevalence (All ages) (low certainty).

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.61 [0.5, 0.74]
  23 studies · 117639 participants
  Low

Intervention not reported

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes diarrhoea prevalence (Children < 5) (very low certainty).

• Interventions to improve sanitation for preventing diarrhoea 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.64 [0.43, 0.96]
  9 studies · 8453 participants
  Very low

Balanced crystalloid solutions vs Normal saline

• Balanced crystalloid solutions versus 0.9% saline for treating acute diarrhoea and severe dehydration in children 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  Moderate

Balanced crystalloid solutions vs Normal saline

It is very uncertain whether balanced crystalloid solutions changes mortality (during hospitalization) compared with 0.9% saline (very low certainty).

• Balanced crystalloid solutions versus 0.9% saline for treating acute diarrhoea and severe dehydration in children 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.33 [0.02, 7.39]
  Studies not reported
  Very low

Balanced crystalloid solutions vs Normal saline

Balanced crystalloid solutions showed no clear difference in need for additional fluids compared with 0.9% saline (low certainty).

• Balanced crystalloid solutions versus 0.9% saline for treating acute diarrhoea and severe dehydration in children 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.67 [0.26, 1.72]
  Studies not reported
  Low

Balanced crystalloid solutions vs Normal saline

• Balanced crystalloid solutions versus 0.9% saline for treating acute diarrhoea and severe dehydration in children 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  Low

Balanced crystalloid solutions vs Normal saline

• Balanced crystalloid solutions versus 0.9% saline for treating acute diarrhoea and severe dehydration in children 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  Low

Balanced crystalloid solutions vs Normal saline

• Balanced crystalloid solutions versus 0.9% saline for treating acute diarrhoea and severe dehydration in children 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  Low

Balanced crystalloid solutions vs Normal saline

Balanced crystalloid solutions showed no clear difference in adverse events: hyponatraemia compared with 0.9% saline (low certainty).

• Balanced crystalloid solutions versus 0.9% saline for treating acute diarrhoea and severe dehydration in children 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.41 [0.96, 2.07]
  Studies not reported
  Low