Open (surgical) reduction and fixation vs Closed (non-surgical) treatment
Outcome not reported · Adults (16 to 68 years) with mandibular fractures excluding condylar involvement
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Time to a clean wound bed ( · adults with surgical wounds
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of wounds completely debrided · adults with surgical wounds
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Rate of reduction in wound size · adults with surgical wounds
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of wounds healed · adults with surgical wounds
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Time to complete healing · adults with surgical wounds
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events: life‐threatening/ hospitalisation · adults with surgical wounds
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Failure/incomplete abortion (RCTs) Provider assessment · Patients requesting abortion procedures
Surgical abortion procedures: mid‐level providers showed no clear difference in failure/incomplete abortion (RCTs) Provider assessment compared with doctors (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure/incomplete abortion (observational studies) Provider or supervisor assessment · Patients requesting abortion procedures
It is very uncertain whether surgical abortion procedures: mid‐level providers changes failure/incomplete abortion (observational studies) Provider or… compared with doctors (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Complications (RCTs) Provider assessment · Patients requesting abortion procedures
Surgical abortion procedures: mid‐level providers showed no clear difference in complications (RCTs) Provider assessment compared with doctors (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Complications (observational studies) Provider or supervisor assessment · Patients requesting abortion procedures
It is very uncertain whether surgical abortion procedures: mid‐level providers changes complications (observational studies) Provider or supervisor… compared with doctors (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total complications (observational studies) Provider or supervisor assessment · Patients requesting abortion procedures
Surgical abortion procedures: mid‐level providers showed no clear difference in total complications (RCTs) Provider assessment compared with doctors (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Death at 6 to 12 months · malignant cerebral oedema after ischaemic stroke
Summary of findings table ‐ surgical decompression leads to lower death at 6 to 12 months compared with medical treatment alone (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death or severe disability (mRS > 4) at 6 to 12 months · malignant cerebral oedema after ischaemic stroke
Summary of findings table ‐ surgical decompression leads to lower death or severe disability (mRS > 4) at 6 to 12 months compared with medical treatment alone (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death or moderate disability (mRS > 3) at 6 to 12 months · malignant cerebral oedema after ischaemic stroke
Summary of findings table ‐ surgical decompression probably leads to lower death or moderate disability (mRS > 3) at 6 to 12 months compared with medical treatment alone (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severe disability (mRS = 5) at 6 to 12 months · malignant cerebral oedema after ischaemic stroke
Summary of findings table ‐ surgical decompression showed no clear difference in severe disability (mRS = 5) at 6 to 12 months compared with medical treatment alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · malignant cerebral oedema after ischaemic stroke
1 finding from 1 review
Hydrocephalus · malignant cerebral oedema after ischaemic stroke
1 finding from 1 review
Reoperation · malignant cerebral oedema after ischaemic stroke
1 finding from 1 review
New renal parenchymal defects (scars and thinning) on IVP: unit of analysis (children) at 4 to 5 years: surgical correction + antibiotics versus antibiotics alone · primary VUR
Surgical reimplantation of ureters plus antibiotics showed no clear difference in new renal parenchymal defects (scars and thinning) on IVP: unit of… compared with antibiotics alone (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review