Manual therapy, prescribed exercises or both vs no intervention or minimal intervention
PainScale: VAS (0 to 10, 0 is no pain) · lateral elbow pain
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted12 studies · 1023 participantsLow
Findings
What do systematic reviews say?
1,063 questions · 1,111 findings · 111 reviews
No studies found 235 · 21.2%GRADE not reported 32 · 2.9%Very low 394 · 35.5%Low 261 · 23.5%Moderate 154 · 13.9%High 35 · 3.2%
Manual therapy, prescribed exercises or both vs no intervention or minimal intervention
DisabilityScale: 0 to 100 (0 is no disability) · lateral elbow pain
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted10 studies · 732 participantsLow
Exercise interventions for smoking cessation vs no exercise
Change in weight (kg) · People who have quit smoking
Exercise interventions for smoking cessation showed no clear difference in mean weight change (kg) at end of treatment compared with no exercise intervention (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
- Interventions for preventing weight gain after smoking cessation 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyMD 0.254 studies · 404 participantsLow
- Interventions for preventing weight gain after smoking cessation 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyMD 2.073 studies · 182 participantsLow
Low‐level laser therapy (LLLT) plus exercise vs exercise
Participant‐reported pain relief of 30% or greater · patients with adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
- Electrotherapy modalities for adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extractedStudies not reportedNo studies found
Low‐level laser therapy (LLLT) plus exercise vs exercise
Pain intensity (0‐10cm visual analogue scale) · patients with adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)
1 finding from 1 review
- Electrotherapy modalities for adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted1 study · 63 participantsModerate
Low‐level laser therapy (LLLT) plus exercise vs exercise
Function (change from baseline) Shoulder Disabilty Questionnaire 0‐100 (lower scores = better function) · patients with adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)
1 finding from 1 review
- Electrotherapy modalities for adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted1 study · 63 participantsModerate
Low‐level laser therapy (LLLT) plus exercise vs exercise
Global assessment of treatment success · patients with adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
- Electrotherapy modalities for adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extractedStudies not reportedNo studies found
Low‐level laser therapy (LLLT) plus exercise vs exercise
Active shoulder abduction · patients with adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)
1 finding from 1 review
- Electrotherapy modalities for adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted1 study · 63 participantsModerate
Low‐level laser therapy (LLLT) plus exercise vs exercise
Quality of life · patients with adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
- Electrotherapy modalities for adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extractedStudies not reportedNo studies found
Low‐level laser therapy (LLLT) plus exercise vs exercise
Adverse events · patients with adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)
1 finding from 1 review
- Electrotherapy modalities for adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder) 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted1 study · 63 participantsModerate
Lower limb strengthening and balance exercise vs upper limb strengthening exercise
% Change in activities specific balance confidence scale scores ABC scale. Scale from: 0 to 100. · patients with people with peripheral neuropathy
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 16 participantsModerate
A sensor‐based, interactive exercise programme vs no sensor‐based, interactive exercise programme
Time spent walking (minutes per week, activity monitor) · people with NMD
1 finding from 1 review
- Interventions for promoting physical activity in people with neuromuscular disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted1 study · 25 participantsVery low
A sensor‐based, interactive exercise programme vs no sensor‐based, interactive exercise programme
Quality of life (SF‐12 PCS) · people with NMD
1 finding from 1 review
- Interventions for promoting physical activity in people with neuromuscular disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted1 study · 35 participantsVery low
A sensor‐based, interactive exercise programme vs no sensor‐based, interactive exercise programme
Quality of life (SF‐12 MCS) · people with NMD
1 finding from 1 review
- Interventions for promoting physical activity in people with neuromuscular disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted1 study · 35 participantsLow
A sensor‐based, interactive exercise programme vs no sensor‐based, interactive exercise programme
Adverse events/serious adverse events · people with NMD
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
- Interventions for promoting physical activity in people with neuromuscular disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extractedStudies not reportedNo studies found
Summary of findings for exercise plus education vs control
Falls · people with Parkinson's disease
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings for exercise plus education changes rate of Falls (falls per person‐year) compared with control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Rate ratio 0.46 [0.12, 1.85]2 studies · 320 participantsVery low
Summary of findings for exercise plus education vs control
Number of people who experienced one or more falls · people with Parkinson's disease
Summary of findings for exercise plus education showed no clear difference in number of people who experienced one or more falls compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Risk Ratio 0.89 [0.75, 1.07]3 studies · 352 participantsLow
Summary of findings for exercise plus education vs control
Number of people sustaining one or more fall‐related fractures · people with Parkinson's disease
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings for exercise plus education changes number of people sustaining one or more fall‐related fractures compared with control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Risk ratio 1.45 [0.4, 5.32]2 studies · 320 participantsVery low
Summary of findings for exercise plus education vs control
Quality of life immediately after the intervention · people with Parkinson's disease
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted2 studies · 305 participantsVery low
Summary of findings for exercise plus education vs control
Adverse events · people with Parkinson's disease
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted2 studies · 343 participantsVery low