Question · asked by 1 review

Any antihypertensive drug vs placebo or no treatment: Total mortality Mean duration of 3.8 years

Population
adults 60 years or older with primary hypertension
Intervention
Any antihypertensive drug
Comparison
placebo or no treatment
Outcome
Total mortality Mean duration of 3.8 years

Antihypertensive drug leads to lower total mortality Mean duration of 3.8 years compared with placebo or no treatment (high certainty).

What each review found

Current versions only
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Antihypertensive drug vs placebo or no treatment
Total mortality Mean duration of 3.8 years · adults 60 years or older with primary hypertension
Antihypertensive drug leads to lower total mortality Mean duration of 3.8 years compared with placebo or no treatment (high certainty).
Pharmacotherapy for hypertension in adults 60 years or older (2019) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.91 [0.85, 0.97]13 studies · 25932 participantsHigh

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Pharmacotherapy for hypertension in adults 60 years or older
2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedNot extractedNot assessed
How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.