Food and nonalcoholic beverage marketing (exposure) vs No, less, or less powerful food marketing: Food choice
Food marketing probably increases children's choice of the marketed food (OR, 1.97; moderate certainty, RCTs).
What each review found
Include earlier review versions| Finding | Effect | Studies | GRADE certainty |
|---|---|---|---|
Food and nonalcoholic beverage marketing (exposure) vs No, less, or less powerful food marketing Food choice · Children and adolescents aged 0-19 years · Predominantly high-income countries, Randomized trials Food marketing probably increases children's choice of the marketed food (OR, 1.97; moderate certainty, RCTs). Association of Food and Nonalcoholic Beverage Marketing With Children and Adolescents' Eating Behaviors and… (2022) All outcomes | OR 1.97 [1.46, 2.66] | 22 studies · 3838 participants | Moderate |
Food and nonalcoholic beverage marketing (exposure) vs No, less, or less powerful food marketing Food choice · Children and adolescents aged 0-19 years · Predominantly high-income countries, Overall (pooled across designs) Food marketing was associated with increased odds of choosing the marketed food (pooled OR, 1.77; combined evidence). Association of Food and Nonalcoholic Beverage Marketing With Children and Adolescents' Eating Behaviors and… (2022) All outcomes | OR 1.77 [1.26, 2.50] | 27 studies | GRADE not reported |
Food and nonalcoholic beverage marketing (exposure) vs No, less, or less powerful food marketing Food choice · Children and adolescents aged 0-19 years · Predominantly high-income countries, Nonrandomized studies Nonrandomized evidence on food marketing and food choice is very uncertain (OR, 0.56; very low certainty). Association of Food and Nonalcoholic Beverage Marketing With Children and Adolescents' Eating Behaviors and… (2022) All outcomes | OR 0.56 [0.05, 5.99] | 5 studies · 416 participants | Very low |
Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.
The reviews
| Review | Searched up to | Included studies | AMSTAR 2 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Association of Food and Nonalcoholic Beverage Marketing With Children and Adolescents' Eating Behaviors and Health: A Systematic Review… 2022 All outcomes | March 2020 (updated; initial search April 2019) | 92 | Not applicable |
Studies behind the findings
None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.
How reviews are matched to this question
Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.