Question · asked by 1 review

Combined oral and intravenous vs oral or intravenous alone: Wound infection

Combined oral and intravenous leads to lower surgical wound infection: oral + iv versus iv alone compared with oral or intravenous alone (high certainty).

What each review found

Current versions only
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Combined oral and intravenous vs oral or intravenous alone
Surgical wound infection: oral + iv versus iv alone · colorectal surgery
Combined oral and intravenous leads to lower surgical wound infection: oral + iv versus iv alone compared with oral or intravenous alone (high certainty).
Antimicrobial prophylaxis for colorectal surgery (2014) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.55 [0.43, 0.71]15 studies · 2929 participantsHigh
Combined oral and intravenous vs oral or intravenous alone
Surgical wound infection: combined oral and iv versus oral alone · colorectal surgery
Combined oral and intravenous leads to lower surgical wound infection: combined oral and iv versus oral alone compared with oral or intravenous alone (high certainty).
Antimicrobial prophylaxis for colorectal surgery (2014) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.52 [0.35, 0.76]9 studies · 1880 participantsHigh

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Antimicrobial prophylaxis for colorectal surgery
2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.