Question · asked by 1 review

Vitamin D vs placebo: Patients with severe exacerbations (requiring hospitalisation or ER visit)

Summary of findings table ‐ Vitamin D showed no clear difference in proportion of participants with one or more exacerbations requiring… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

What each review found

Current versions only
FindingEffectStudiesGRADE certainty
Summary of findings table ‐ Vitamin D vs placebo
Proportion of participants with one or more exacerbations requiring emergency department visit or hospitalisation, or both · children and adults with predominantly mild to moderate asthma
Summary of findings table ‐ Vitamin D showed no clear difference in proportion of participants with one or more exacerbations requiring… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
Vitamin D for the management of asthma (2023) · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.56 [0.26, 1.21]9 studies · 1070 participantsModerate
Vitamin D vs placebo
People with 1 or more exacerbations requiring ED visit or hospitalisation or both. · children and adults with predominantly mild to moderate asthma
Vitamin D leads to lower people with 1 or more exacerbations requiring ED visit or… compared with placebo (high certainty).
Vitamin D for the management of asthma (2016) · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyearlier version CD011511.PUB2, superseded
OR 0.39 [0.19, 0.78]7 studies · 963 participantsHigh

Findings are shown side by side, never pooled across reviews.

The reviews

ReviewSearched up toIncluded studiesAMSTAR 2
Vitamin D for the management of asthma
2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
Not reportedlist not extracted yetNot assessed

Studies behind the findings

None of these reviews ties its included studies to this outcome in the data here. Cochrane reviews and reviews with headline outcomes only do not list their studies yet.

How reviews are matched to this question

Reviews word the same question differently. Four decision models (TypeSafe's Jev, Liquid AI's d1-ultra, SubQ Snap and Baseten's Elephant) judged each wording of the population, intervention, comparator and outcome against the others; two wordings count as the same when at least three of them agree and none clearly disagrees, and findings count as this question only when all four elements match. Timing, setting and subgroup never split a question: they are shown on each finding.